CPT code 54326: Urethral reconstruction2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Illinois

Reports one-stage reconstruction for severe perineal hypospadias, when the surgeon creates a urethral channel from the perineal opening toward the glans.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20264 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 54326 in Illinois.

—Office (non-facility)
$868.42–$944.84Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 54326 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Illinois
  2. What 54326 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 54326 covers

This code describes a one-stage operation for severe hypospadias in which the urethral opening is in the perineum. The surgeon reconstructs the urethral passage, using extensive dissection and mobilization of the urethral plate. A urologist typically performs the procedure in an operating room, often for a child with a congenital urethral opening well proximal to the penile shaft. The operative report should identify the original meatus location and describe the reconstruction performed.

Choose this code for the perineal presentation, rather than a repair classified by a distal or proximal penile meatus. Documentation should support the anatomy and the extent of reconstruction. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 54326 pays more and less in Illinois

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

54326 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ChicagoUnavailable$944.84
East St. LouisUnavailable$902.06
Rest Of IllinoisUnavailable$868.42
Suburban ChicagoUnavailable$912.52

How the 54326 rate is calculated

Each of 54326’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 54326

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work16.59

16.59 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.66

6.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.13

2.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

25.3800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$847.71

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 54326

54326 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 54326

Urethral reconstruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 54326

Urethral reconstruction

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

54326 without 51 · national facility

$847.71

Urethral reconstruction

54326-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$423.86

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

54326 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 54326

    Urethral reconstruction16.59 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54322

    Urethral reconstruction13.63 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54324

    Hypospadias repair17.11 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54344

    Hypospadias repair16.63 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54352

    Hypospadias revision25.48 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

54322Urethral reconstruction
54322 is for a distal penile hypospadias presentation. Use 54326 when the urethral opening is perineal.
54324Hypospadias repair
54324 addresses proximal penile hypospadias; 54326 identifies the more proximal, perineal presentation.
54344Hypospadias repair
54344 is for correction of a hypospadias repair complication, not the primary perineal reconstruction reported with 54326.
54352Hypospadias revision
54352 is for revision of a prior hypospadias repair. Use 54326 for the primary one-stage perineal reconstruction.

54326 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 54324?

54326 is selected for perineal hypospadias. Code 54324 is for a proximal penile presentation; document the location of the urethral opening.

What documentation supports reporting 54326?

The operative report should establish that the meatus is perineal and describe the extensive dissection, urethral plate mobilization, and reconstruction performed.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported during the global period?

The 90-day global period includes related postoperative care, as well as the day-before preoperative visit.

How is 54326 treated when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, with other procedures subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation.

Can 54326 be reported for a repair of a prior hypospadias operation?

Use a code for revision or repair of a complication when the operative purpose is to address a prior repair, rather than to perform the primary perineal reconstruction represented by 54326.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 54326PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,280 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 54326 pays in Illinois?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 54326 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →