Billing code 61703: Arterial clampingMedicare rate & RVUs in Illinois

Cervical carotid artery clamping is reported for operative control of neck arterial flow during neurosurgical treatment involving the circulation to the head.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20264 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 61703 in Illinois.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,454.39–$1,691.68Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 61703 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Illinois
  2. What 61703 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 61703 covers

This service covers a surgeon’s operative clamping of a cervical carotid artery in the neck to control arterial flow during neurosurgical treatment involving the head circulation. It is distinct from operating directly on an intracranial vessel or aneurysm. The operative report should identify the artery and neck site, describe the clamping performed, and connect it to the surgical plan.

Report the service for the documented neck-artery clamping, not merely because an intracranial vascular procedure was performed. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 61703 pays more and less in Illinois

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

61703 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ChicagoUnavailable$1,691.68
East St. LouisUnavailable$1,574.05
Rest Of IllinoisUnavailable$1,454.39
Suburban ChicagoUnavailable$1,567.40

How the 61703 rate is calculated

Each of 61703’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 61703

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 18.33Practice expense 14.40Malpractice 7.72

40.4500 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,351.07

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 61703

61703 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 61703

Arterial clamping

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.76/0.13Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 61703

Arterial clamping

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

61703 without 51 · national facility

$1,351.07

Arterial clamping

61703-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$675.54

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

61703 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

61703 vs 61700 vs 61702 vs 61705: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 61703
    Arterial clamping · 18.33 wRVU
    —
  • 61700
    Aneurysm repair · 49.35 wRVU
    —
  • 61702
    Aneurysm surgery · 58.54 wRVU
    —
  • 61705
    Aneurysm surgery · 37.15 wRVU
    —

How to choose

61700Aneurysm repair
61700 is for simple intracranial aneurysm repair. Use 61703 when the documented service is clamping a cervical carotid artery in the neck.
61702Aneurysm surgery
61702 concerns surgery on an intracranial vessel; 61703 identifies clamping of a neck artery.
61705Aneurysm surgery
61705 concerns revising circulation to the head. This code describes cervical carotid artery clamping, not a circulation-revision service.

61703 billing questions

How is this different from intracranial aneurysm surgery?

This code identifies clamping of a cervical carotid artery in the neck. Codes for intracranial aneurysm or vessel surgery describe operative work directed at structures inside the skull.

Should modifier 50 be reported for bilateral clamping?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code; report the documented service without a bilateral adjustment.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

The operative report should identify the cervical artery and site, describe the clamping, and explain its role in the operative plan.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 61703PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,868 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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