Billing code 77334: Radiation treatment deviceMedicare rate & RVUs in Illinois

Design and construction of a complex radiation treatment device, such as an irregular shielding block, compensator, or custom mold, reported for each distinct device.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20264 payment localities658.6K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $119.83–$130.41 for 77334 in the office in Illinois, from Rest Of Illinois to Suburban Chicago. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$119.83–$130.41Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 77334 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Illinois
  2. What 77334 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 77334 covers

This service involves designing and constructing a complex device used to shape radiation or position the patient for treatment. Examples include irregular shielding blocks, special shields, compensators, and custom molds or casts. A radiation oncologist provides the professional work, while dosimetrists, physicists, or mold room staff may help design and fabricate the device. The work takes place in hospital radiation oncology departments and freestanding treatment centers.

Report one unit for each distinct complex device constructed, rather than one unit for every field in which the same device is used. Choose among 77332, 77333, and 77334 by the documented device design and construction, not the complexity of the treatment plan. Records should identify each device, its purpose, and the work supporting its complexity. CMS prices a professional component, reported with modifier 26, and a technical component, reported with modifier TC. An unmodified claim represents both components when the billing entity furnishes both; a physician billing separately for the professional work reports 26.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 77334 pays more and less in Illinois

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

4 payment localities

$119.83 to $130.41

$119.83$125.12$130.41
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
77334 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Chicago$129.55Unavailable
East St. Louis$121.34Unavailable
Rest Of Illinois$119.83Unavailable
Suburban Chicago$130.41Unavailable

How the 77334 rate is calculated

Each of 77334’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 77334

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.12Practice expense 2.60Malpractice 0.06

3.7800 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$126.26

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 77334

The CMS indicators that decide how 77334 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 77334

Radiation treatment device

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

77334 without 26 · national office

$126.26

Radiation treatment device

77334-26 · Professional component

$60.12

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

77334 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

77334 vs 77333 vs 77332 vs 77338: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 77334
    Radiation treatment device · 1.12 wRVU
    $126.26
  • 77333
    Radiation aid · 0.73 wRVU
    $137.61+$11.35
  • 77332
    Treatment aid · 0.44 wRVU
    $40.75−$85.51
  • 77338
    MLC design · 4.18 wRVU
    $474.96+$348.70

How to choose

77333Radiation aid
77333 covers intermediate devices, such as multiple standard blocks or bite blocks. Choose 77334 for documented complex design and construction, such as an irregular block, compensator, or custom mold.
77332Treatment aid
77332 covers simple treatment devices. Choose 77334 when the documented device requires complex design and construction, rather than assigning a level based on treatment-plan complexity.
77338MLC design
77338 covers multileaf collimator device design and construction for an IMRT plan. Use 77334 for a distinct complex physical treatment device, such as a custom mold or irregular block.

77334 billing questions

How many units of 77334 can be reported?

Report one unit for each distinct complex device designed and constructed. Document each device separately; using the same device for multiple fields does not make it multiple devices.

When is 77334 chosen over 77332 or 77333?

Select the level by the device's documented design and construction. Complex devices include irregular blocks, compensators, and custom molds or casts; 77332 covers simple devices, while 77333 covers intermediate devices such as multiple standard blocks or bite blocks.

Can 77334 be billed for an IMRT multileaf collimator design?

Report the IMRT multileaf collimator device design under 77338, not 77334. A distinct complex physical device may also support 77334 when separately constructed and documented.

How are the professional and technical components billed?

A physician billing separately for the professional work uses modifier 26. Modifier TC identifies the technical component on a claim for that component, while an unmodified claim represents both components when the billing entity furnishes both.

Is a device made at simulation separately reportable?

A distinct complex device designed and constructed at simulation may be reported with the simulation service when both are performed and documented. Do not assign a mask or other setup item to 77334 solely because it was made at simulation.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 77334PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,080 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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