Billing code 36253: Renal angiographyMedicare rate & RVUs in Kansas

Reports selective angiography of a second-order or higher renal artery branch on one side when diagnostic imaging requires catheter placement beyond the main renal artery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality1.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,726.42 for 36253 in the office in Kansas (Kansas). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$1,726.42Office (non-facility)
$286.75Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 36253 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Kansas
  2. What 36253 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 36253 covers

This service involves advancing a catheter into a second-order or higher branch of a renal artery on one side, injecting contrast, and obtaining and interpreting angiographic images. Interventional radiologists and other physicians who perform vascular catheter procedures commonly provide it in an angiography suite or catheterization laboratory. The study may assess renal arterial anatomy or suspected renovascular disease, including stenosis or fibromuscular dysplasia.

Select this code when the documented catheterization reaches a second-order or more distal renal arterial branch on one side; the renal angiography service includes the selective catheter placement and its imaging and interpretation. Document the treated side, catheter position, and diagnostic findings. The procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; use the bilateral renal angiography code when both sides meet its criteria. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

36253 in Kansas

36253 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Kansas$1,726.42$286.75

How the 36253 rate is calculated

Each of 36253’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36253

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work7.12

7.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense48.81

48.81 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.88

0.88 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

56.8100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,897.51

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 36253

The CMS indicators that decide how 36253 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36253

Renal angiography

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36253 without 51 · national office

$1,897.51

Renal angiography

36253-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$948.76

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

36253 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 36253

    Renal angiography7.12 wRVU

    $1,897.51

  • 36251

    Renal angiography4.97 wRVU

    $1,226.15−$671.36

  • 36252

    Renal angiography6.57 wRVU

    $1,343.38−$554.13

  • 36254

    Renal catheterization7.7 wRVU

    $1,909.86+$12.35

How to choose

36251Renal angiography
Choose 36251 when selective catheterization is limited to the first-order renal artery on one side; choose 36253 when the catheter reaches a second-order or more distal branch.
36252Renal angiography
36252 describes bilateral renal angiography with first-order catheter placement. This code describes higher-order branch catheterization on one side.
36254Renal catheterization
36254 is the bilateral code for second-order or higher renal branch catheterization. This code is for the corresponding unilateral study.

36253 billing questions

How does this differ from 36251?

Use 36251 for unilateral renal angiography when selective catheter placement is limited to the first-order renal artery. This code requires documented catheterization into a second-order or higher branch.

What is included in the renal angiography service?

The service includes selective catheter placement, contrast injection, and the angiographic imaging and interpretation. These elements are not separately reported as additional renal angiography services.

Should modifier 50 be appended for both kidneys?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. When the study meets the bilateral criteria, report 36254 instead.

What documentation supports selecting this code?

Document the side studied, the renal branch reached by the catheter, the angiographic images and findings, and the clinical reason for the study. The record should establish catheterization beyond the first-order renal artery.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the CMS rules provided for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36253PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,461 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for KansasGPCI2026.csv, line 54 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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