Billing code 39200: Mediastinal cystMedicare rate & RVUs in Maine

Surgical removal of a cyst in the mediastinum, reported when the operative service is definitive excision rather than tumor resection or diagnostic sampling.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities38 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 39200 in Maine.

—Office (non-facility)
$767.63–$784.13Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 39200 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Maine
  2. What 39200 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 39200 covers

Code 39200 describes open surgical removal of a cyst located in the mediastinum, the central compartment of the chest between the lungs. A thoracic or cardiothoracic surgeon typically performs the operation in a hospital operating room. A bronchogenic cyst is one example; the operative record should establish that the lesion is cystic and mediastinal, rather than a solid tumor or a lesion in another chest compartment.

Report the code when the surgeon resects the cyst, not when the service is limited to diagnostic sampling. The operative report should document the lesion’s location, cystic nature, and the procedure performed. The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the major-surgery global period. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 39200 pays more and less in Maine

39200 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of MaineUnavailable$767.63
Southern MaineUnavailable$784.13

How the 39200 rate is calculated

Each of 39200’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 39200

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work14.71

14.71 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.49

6.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.70

3.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

24.9000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$831.68

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 39200

39200 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 39200

Mediastinal cyst

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 39200

Mediastinal cyst

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

39200 without 51 · national facility

$831.68

Mediastinal cyst

39200-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$415.84

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

39200 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 39200

    Mediastinal cyst14.71 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 39220

    Mediastinal resection19.06 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 32662

    Mediastinal excision14.62 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 39401

    Mediastinoscopy5.3 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

39220Mediastinal resection
Choose 39200 for resection of a mediastinal cyst and 39220 for resection of a mediastinal tumor.
32662Mediastinal excision
32662 describes thoracoscopic excision of a mediastinal cyst, tumor, or mass; 39200 is the open resection code.
39401Mediastinoscopy
39401 is mediastinoscopy with lymph-node biopsy for diagnostic sampling. It does not represent surgical removal of a mediastinal cyst.

39200 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from mediastinal tumor resection?

Use 39200 for resection of a mediastinal cyst. Code 39220 describes resection of a mediastinal tumor.

Can this code be used for a diagnostic biopsy?

No. This code represents surgical removal of the cyst; a service limited to diagnostic sampling is not cyst resection.

Should modifier 50 be appended for bilateral treatment?

No. The descriptor and anatomy make modifier 50 inappropriate for this code.

How does the multiple-procedure reduction affect payment?

When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are paid at 50%.

What surgical-assistance billing rules apply?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 39200PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,776 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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