Billing code 24320: TenoplastyMedicare rate & RVUs in Massachusetts

Reports operative reconstruction or reshaping of an individual tendon in the elbow-to-shoulder region when the procedure is a tenoplasty.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities15 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 24320 in Massachusetts.

—Office (non-facility)
$735.81–$794.03Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 24320 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Massachusetts
  2. What 24320 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 24320 covers

Code 24320 represents an operative tenoplasty on a tendon in the elbow-to-shoulder region, reported for each tendon treated. The surgeon reconstructs or reshapes tendon tissue; the procedure is distinct from tendon release, lengthening, transfer, fixation, or a separately defined tendon or muscle repair. Orthopedic surgeons and upper-extremity specialists typically perform it in an operating-room setting when the operative plan calls for tenoplasty of a tendon in this region.

The operative report should identify the tendon and site, describe the reconstructive work performed, and support the number of tendons treated. This major-surgery code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 24320 pays more and less in Massachusetts

24320 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan BostonUnavailable$794.03
Rest Of MassachusettsUnavailable$735.81

How the 24320 rate is calculated

Each of 24320’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 24320

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work10.59

10.59 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.00

9.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.25

2.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

21.8400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$729.48

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 24320

24320 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 24320

Tenoplasty

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 24320

Tenoplasty

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

24320 without 51 · national facility

$729.48

Tenoplasty

24320-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$364.74

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

24320 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 24320

    Tenoplasty10.59 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 24305

    Tendon lengthening7.43 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 24310

    Open tenotomy5.97 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 24341

    Tendon/muscle repair9.25 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 24340

    Biceps tenodesis7.88 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

24305Tendon lengthening
24305 is for lengthening a tendon. Choose 24320 when the documented procedure is tenoplasty, not tendon lengthening.
24310Open tenotomy
24310 describes open tenotomy, or tendon release. It is not the choice for reconstructive or reshaping work reported as tenoplasty.
24341Tendon/muscle repair
24341 covers a defined tendon or muscle repair in the upper arm or elbow. Distinguish it from tenoplasty by the procedure actually documented.
24340Biceps tenodesis
24340 is for biceps tendon fixation at the elbow. Use 24320 for tenoplasty of a tendon rather than that fixation procedure.

24320 billing questions

How is tenoplasty different from tendon repair?

Use 24320 when the documented operation is a tenoplasty. When the surgeon performs the separately defined repair of a tendon or muscle in the upper arm or elbow, consider 24341 instead.

Should 24320 be reported per tendon?

Yes. The code is reported for each tendon treated, so the operative report should identify the tendon or tendons and the work performed on each.

Can modifier 50 be used when both elbows are treated?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy; modifier 50 should not be used.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 24320PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,296 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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