CPT code 46050: Perianal abscess drainage2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Massachusetts

Reports incision and drainage of a superficial abscess beside the anus, rather than drainage of a deeper perirectal or ischiorectal collection.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities3.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $277.82–$310.42 for 46050 in the office in Massachusetts, from Rest Of Massachusetts to Metropolitan Boston. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$277.82–$310.42Office (non-facility)
$105.48–$115.01Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 46050 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Massachusetts
  2. What 46050 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 46050 covers

This service drains a superficial collection in the perianal tissues through an incision, allowing the abscess contents to escape. It is typically performed by a surgeon or other qualified clinician in an office or outpatient setting. The key distinction is the abscess location and depth: a collection confined to superficial perianal tissue differs from a deeper ischiorectal or perirectal abscess, or one drained through a transanal approach under anesthesia.

Report the code when the operative or procedure note identifies a superficial perianal abscess and documents incision and drainage. Related postoperative visits are included in the 10-day global period. If another procedure subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction is performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 46050 pays more and less in Massachusetts

46050 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Boston$310.42$115.01
Rest Of Massachusetts$277.82$105.48

How the 46050 rate is calculated

Each of 46050’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 46050

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work1.21

1.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.55

6.55 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.24

0.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

8.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$267.21

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 46050

46050 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 46050

Perianal abscess drainage

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 46050

Perianal abscess drainage

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

46050 without 51 · national office

$267.21

Perianal abscess drainage

46050-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$133.61

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

46050 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 46050

    Perianal abscess drainage1.21 wRVU

    $267.21

  • 46040

    Abscess drainage5.24 wRVU

    $630.27+$363.06

  • 46045

    Abscess drainage5.72 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 46060

    Abscess drainage6.21 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

46040Abscess drainage
Choose 46050 for a superficial perianal abscess; 46040 is for an ischiorectal or perirectal abscess.
46045Abscess drainage
46045 is for transanal drainage under anesthesia. 46050 identifies incision and drainage of a superficial perianal abscess.
46060Abscess drainage
46060 applies to ischiorectal or intramural abscess drainage; 46050 is limited to a superficial perianal collection.

46050 billing questions

How does this differ from drainage of an ischiorectal abscess?

Use 46050 for a superficial perianal collection. A deeper ischiorectal or perirectal abscess points to a different drainage code, such as 46040 or 46060, depending on the documented site and procedure.

When is 46045 a better fit?

46045 describes transanal drainage of an abscess under anesthesia. Code 46050 is for incision and drainage of a superficial perianal abscess, not the transanal approach.

Are postoperative visits included?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure payment.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral abscesses?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to 46050, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other affected procedures are paid at 50%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 46050, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 46050PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,574 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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