Billing code 35560: Renal bypassMedicare rate & RVUs in Minnesota

Reports open bypass from the aorta to a renal artery using a vein graft to restore or preserve blood flow to the kidney.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 35560 in Minnesota.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,353.82Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 35560 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Minnesota
  2. What 35560 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 35560 covers

A vascular surgeon performs an open bypass from the aorta to a renal artery using a vein conduit. The operation may be selected when renal blood flow needs surgical revascularization, such as with significant renal artery obstruction or during complex aortic and renal reconstruction. The operative report should identify the aortic inflow, renal artery target, graft material, laterality, and clinical reason for the bypass.

Report 35560 when the documented route is aorta to renal artery and the graft is vein; a different inflow or target, or a non-vein conduit, may point to another code. Medicare assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others at 50%. For bilateral performance, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

35560 in Minnesota

35560 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
MinnesotaUnavailable$1,353.82

How the 35560 rate is calculated

Each of 35560’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 35560

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work33.18

33.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.70

4.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice8.50

8.50 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

46.3800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,549.13

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 35560

35560 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 35560

Renal bypass

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 35560

Renal bypass

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

35560 without 50 · national facility

$1,549.13

Renal bypass

35560-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$2,323.70

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

35560 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 35560

    Renal bypass33.18 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35631

    Aortic bypass35.13 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35535

    Renal artery bypass37.18 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35536

    Arterial bypass32.89 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35531

    Visceral bypass38.13 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

35631Aortic bypass
Both describe an aorta-to-renal bypass route. Choose 35560 for a vein graft and 35631 when the graft is not vein.
35535Renal artery bypass
35560 uses the aorta as inflow to a renal artery; 35535 uses hepatic inflow for the renal bypass.
35536Arterial bypass
35560 uses aortic inflow, while 35536 uses splenic inflow for the renal bypass.
35531Visceral bypass
35560 targets a renal artery; 35531 targets celiac or mesenteric vessels from the aorta.

35560 billing questions

How do I distinguish 35560 from a non-vein aortorenal bypass code?

Use 35560 when the operative report documents a vein graft from the aorta to a renal artery. A non-vein graft for that route is represented by 35631.

Does this code describe a hepatorenal or splenorenal bypass?

No. 35560 identifies the aorta as the inflow source; hepatorenal and splenorenal bypasses use different inflow vessels and are represented by 35535 and 35536, respectively.

What should the operative report document?

Document the aortic inflow, renal artery target, vein graft material, laterality, and indication. These details establish that the service is an aorta-to-renal vein bypass rather than another bypass route or graft type.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?

The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. Those related services are included in the surgical package.

How is bilateral performance handled?

When the procedure is performed bilaterally, modifier 50 is paid at 150% under the CMS facts provided.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 35560PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,360 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MinnesotaGPCI2026.csv, line 66 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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