Billing code 64633: Facet ablationMedicare rate & RVUs in Minnesota

Reports radiofrequency lesioning of nerves supplying one cervical or thoracic facet joint to treat pain attributed to that joint.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality111.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $461.75 for 64633 in the office in Minnesota (Minnesota). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$461.75Office (non-facility)
$167.21Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 64633 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Minnesota
  2. What 64633 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 64633 covers

The physician uses a needle electrode to create a thermal lesion in the nerves supplying a cervical or thoracic facet joint, commonly for persistent axial neck or upper-back pain attributed to facet joints. Pain medicine physicians, anesthesiologists, and other appropriately trained specialists typically perform the procedure in an office procedure room or outpatient facility. Imaging guidance is part of the service, rather than a separately reported guidance service.

Report this code for the first treated cervical or thoracic facet joint; use 64634 for each additional joint in that region. Documentation should identify the treated levels and side, nerves targeted, imaging guidance, and the lesioning performed. The procedure has a 10-day global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. For bilateral treatment, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

64633 in Minnesota

64633 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Minnesota$461.75$167.21

How the 64633 rate is calculated

Each of 64633’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 64633

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work3.24

3.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.20

10.20 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.30

0.30 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

13.7400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$458.93

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 64633

64633 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 64633

Facet ablation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 64633

Facet ablation

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

64633 without 50 · national office

$458.93

Facet ablation

64633-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$688.40

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

64633 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 64633

    Facet ablation3.24 wRVU

    $458.93

  • 64634

    Facet ablation1.29 wRVU

    $266.54−$192.39

  • 64635

    Facet nerve ablation3.24 wRVU

    $464.94+$6.01

  • 64490

    Facet injection1.77 wRVU

    $205.08−$253.85

How to choose

64634Facet ablation
64633 is for the first cervical or thoracic facet joint treated; 64634 identifies each additional joint in that region.
64635Facet nerve ablation
Both describe facet nerve lesioning, but 64635 is for lumbar or sacral facet joints; 64633 is for cervical or thoracic joints.
64490Facet injection
64490 reports a cervical or thoracic facet nerve injection, commonly used as a diagnostic block; 64633 reports nerve lesioning.

64633 billing questions

When should 64634 be reported with 64633?

Use 64633 for the first treated cervical or thoracic facet joint and 64634 for each additional joint in that region. The additional-joint code is not for another nerve or lesion at the same joint.

Does the code include imaging guidance?

Yes. Imaging guidance is included in the facet nerve lesioning service and is not separately reported as guidance for that procedure.

How is bilateral treatment reported?

For bilateral treatment, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Does 64633 describe a diagnostic medial branch block?

No. It describes nerve lesioning. A diagnostic block, such as the cervical or thoracic facet nerve injection reported with 64490, is a different service.

What documentation supports reporting 64633?

Document the cervical or thoracic levels and side treated, the nerves targeted, imaging guidance, and the lesioning performed. Identify the first treated joint separately from any additional joints reported with 64634.

Are postoperative visits included?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure payment.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 64633PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,180 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MinnesotaGPCI2026.csv, line 66 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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