Billing code 43285: Device removalMedicare rate & RVUs in Nebraska

Reports laparoscopic removal of an implanted esophageal sphincter augmentation device, such as a magnetic ring, when removal is the operative service.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality104 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 43285 in Nebraska.

—Office (non-facility)
$570.64Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43285 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nebraska
  2. What 43285 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 43285 covers

This code describes laparoscopic removal of an implanted device that augments the lower esophageal sphincter, commonly a magnetic ring placed around the gastroesophageal junction for reflux control. A foregut or general surgeon typically performs the operation in a hospital or other surgical facility. Removal may be needed for persistent swallowing difficulty, device erosion, or another device-related problem. The operative report should identify the implanted device and document its dissection and removal.

Report this code for the removal procedure, not for initial device placement; code 43284 represents laparoscopic augmentation device placement. Document the approach and any other procedures performed. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

43285 in Nebraska

43285 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
NebraskaUnavailable$570.64

How the 43285 rate is calculated

Each of 43285’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43285

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work10.21

10.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.33

6.33 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.73

2.73 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.2700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$643.64

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43285

43285 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 43285

Device removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 43285

Device removal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43285 without 51 · national facility

$643.64

Device removal

43285-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$321.82

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43285 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 43285

    Device removal10.21 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43284

    Sphincter augmentation9.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43280

    Fundoplasty17.65 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43281

    Hernia repair25.94 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

43284Sphincter augmentation
43284 reports laparoscopic placement of the augmentation device; 43285 reports its laparoscopic removal.
43280Fundoplasty
43280 reports laparoscopic fundoplasty, an antireflux operation rather than removal of an implanted sphincter device.
43281Hernia repair
43281 reports laparoscopic repair of a paraesophageal hernia. It does not represent removal of the sphincter augmentation device.

43285 billing questions

How does this differ from code 43284?

Use 43285 for laparoscopic removal of an existing esophageal sphincter augmentation device. Code 43284 is for placing the device.

Can removal and fundoplasty be reported together?

The removal code represents device removal, not a fundoplasty. If the surgeon also performs fundoplasty, document that separate work; multiple-procedure payment rules apply when procedures are performed in the same session.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The operative report should establish laparoscopic access, identify the esophageal sphincter augmentation device, and describe its dissection and removal.

Does the code include postoperative visits?

It has a 90-day global period that includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43285PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,209 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for NebraskaGPCI2026.csv, line 72 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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