Billing code 61797: Cranial radiosurgeryMedicare rate & RVUs in Nebraska

Reports treatment of each additional simple cranial target during stereotactic radiosurgery, alongside the primary code for a simple lesion.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality8.4K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 61797 in Nebraska.

—Office (non-facility)
$167.54Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 61797 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nebraska
  2. What 61797 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 61797 covers

Code 61797 represents stereotactic radiosurgery directed at an additional simple intracranial lesion during a treatment session. SRS delivers focused radiation to a cranial target without open surgical removal; clinical targets may include brain metastases or other intracranial lesions selected for radiosurgical treatment. Neurosurgeons and radiation oncologists commonly participate in planning and treatment, often in a hospital or specialized radiosurgery setting.

Report 61797 for each additional simple lesion treated, with 61796 as the primary procedure for the simple-lesion treatment. The record should identify the lesions treated, support their classification as simple, and document the radiosurgery plan and delivered treatment. This is an add-on code: it is not billed alone, and Medicare payment falls within the primary procedure’s global period.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

61797 in Nebraska

61797 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
NebraskaUnavailable$167.54

How the 61797 rate is calculated

Each of 61797’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 61797

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work3.39

3.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.18

1.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.42

1.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

5.9900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$200.07

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 61797

The CMS indicators that decide how 61797 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 61797

Cranial radiosurgery

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 80 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

61797 without 80 · national facility

$200.07

Cranial radiosurgery

61797-80 · Assistant: 16%

$32.01

A physician assistant at surgery is paid 16% of the surgeon’s fee schedule amount.

When to use modifier 80

61797 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 61797

    Cranial radiosurgery3.39 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 61796

    Cranial radiosurgery13.58 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 61798

    Cranial radiosurgery19.35 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 61799

    Cranial radiosurgery4.69 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

61796Cranial radiosurgery
61796 is the primary simple-lesion radiosurgery procedure; 61797 adds each further simple lesion treated.
61798Cranial radiosurgery
61798 is the primary code for a complex cranial lesion. Use 61797 only for additional lesions classified as simple.
61799Cranial radiosurgery
61799 reports each additional complex lesion, while 61797 reports each additional simple lesion.

61797 billing questions

When is 61797 reported instead of 61796?

Use 61796 for the primary simple-lesion radiosurgery procedure. Report 61797 for each additional simple lesion treated in that session.

Can 61797 be billed by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be reported with the applicable primary procedure, 61796 for simple-lesion treatment.

How many units should be reported?

Report one unit for each additional simple lesion treated. The record should identify each target and show that radiosurgery was delivered to it.

How does 61797 differ from 61799?

Both represent additional cranial lesions, but 61797 is for lesions classified as simple and 61799 for those classified as complex.

What documentation supports the additional-lesion code?

Document the number and identity of lesions, their simple classification, the treatment plan, and delivery of radiosurgery to each additional target.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 61797PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,890 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for NebraskaGPCI2026.csv, line 72 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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