Billing code 20605: Joint procedureMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

Report this service for aspiration and/or injection of an intermediate joint or bursa, such as the wrist, elbow, ankle, or acromioclavicular joint, without ultrasound guidance.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality352.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $56.70 for 20605 in the office in Nevada (Nevada**). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$56.70Office (non-facility)
$31.63Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 20605 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 20605 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 20605 covers

Orthopedists, rheumatologists, sports medicine clinicians, and other qualified practitioners use this service to withdraw fluid from or inject medication into an intermediate joint or bursa. Common targets include the wrist, elbow, ankle, acromioclavicular joint, and temporomandibular joint. It is performed in settings such as an office, clinic, or hospital outpatient department when the clinical need calls for treatment or fluid sampling at one of these sites without ultrasound guidance.

Select the code based on the treated site and whether aspiration, injection, or both are performed; document the specific joint or bursa, laterality, procedure, and clinical reason. This minor procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and applies the standard reduction to the others. For bilateral treatment reported with modifier 50, CMS pays 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

20605 in Nevada**

20605 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**$56.70$31.63

How the 20605 rate is calculated

Each of 20605’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 20605

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.66

0.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.97

0.97 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.08

0.08 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.7100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$57.12

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 20605

The CMS indicators that decide how 20605 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 20605

Joint procedure

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

20605 without 50 · national office

$57.12

Joint procedure

20605-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$85.68

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

20605 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 20605

    Joint procedure0.66 wRVU

    $57.12

  • 20600

    Joint aspiration/injection0.64 wRVU

    $56.11−$1.01

  • 20606

    Joint aspiration0.98 wRVU

    $94.19+$37.07

  • 20610

    Joint injection0.77 wRVU

    $68.81+$11.69

  • 20611

    Joint aspiration/injection1.07 wRVU

    $104.21+$47.09

How to choose

20600Joint aspiration/injection
Use 20600 for aspiration or injection of a small joint or bursa, rather than an intermediate site such as the wrist, elbow, or ankle.
20606Joint aspiration
Both codes address intermediate joints or bursae; 20606 is for procedures performed with ultrasound guidance, while 20605 is without it.
20610Joint injection
Use 20610 for a major joint or bursa, not an intermediate site. Both codes describe procedures performed without ultrasound guidance.
20611Joint aspiration/injection
20611 is for aspiration or injection at a major joint or bursa with ultrasound guidance; 20605 is for an intermediate site without ultrasound.

20605 billing questions

How does this differ from codes for small or major joints?

Choose the code level based on the joint or bursa treated. This code is for intermediate sites such as the wrist, elbow, ankle, acromioclavicular joint, or temporomandibular joint.

Can this code be reported when ultrasound guides the procedure?

No. For ultrasound-guided aspiration or injection of an intermediate joint or bursa, use 20606 instead.

What should the procedure note identify?

Document the specific joint or bursa, side, whether fluid was aspirated or medication injected, and the clinical reason for the procedure.

How is bilateral treatment reported under the CMS rule?

Report bilateral treatment with modifier 50; CMS pays 150% for the bilateral procedure.

Does the code include the injected medication?

The code describes the aspiration or injection procedure, not a particular drug. It does not by itself identify or report the medication administered.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 20605PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,768 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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