Billing code 28315: SesamoidectomyMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

Reports surgical removal of a symptomatic foot sesamoid, commonly beneath the great toe, for persistent pain from sesamoid disease or injury.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality2.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $478.60 for 28315 in the office in Nevada (Nevada**). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$478.60Office (non-facility)
$308.08Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 28315 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 28315 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 28315 covers

This procedure removes a sesamoid bone in the foot, most often one of the small bones beneath the first metatarsal head at the great toe. Podiatrists and orthopedic surgeons may perform it for persistent focal pain associated with sesamoiditis, fracture, nonunion, or avascular change when surgery is chosen. The work may take place in an operating room or an appropriately equipped outpatient surgical setting.

Report the procedure for removal of the sesamoid itself, not an osteotomy of a metatarsal or correction of a toe deformity alone. The operative report should identify the treated foot and sesamoid, the indication, and the removal performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 bilateral procedures are paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

28315 in Nevada**

28315 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**$478.60$308.08

How the 28315 rate is calculated

Each of 28315’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28315

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.88

4.88 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.99

8.99 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.54

0.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

14.4100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$481.31

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28315

28315 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28315

Sesamoidectomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28315

Sesamoidectomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28315 without 50 · national office

$481.31

Sesamoidectomy

28315-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$721.97

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28315 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 28315

    Sesamoidectomy4.88 wRVU

    $481.31

  • 28308

    Metatarsal osteotomy5.34 wRVU

    $585.52+$104.21

  • 28124

    Toe bone excision4.88 wRVU

    $474.29−$7.02

  • 28296

    Bunion correction8.04 wRVU

    $883.45+$402.14

How to choose

28308Metatarsal osteotomy
This code concerns a metatarsal osteotomy. Choose sesamoid removal when the operative target is the sesamoid bone rather than a metatarsal cut or realignment.
28124Toe bone excision
This code describes partial excision of a toe phalanx. It is not the code for removal of a sesamoid beneath the great toe.
28296Bunion correction
This code describes hallux valgus correction with a distal metatarsal osteotomy. Sesamoid removal alone does not represent that deformity-correction procedure.

28315 billing questions

When is this code appropriate instead of a metatarsal osteotomy code?

Use this code when the surgeon removes a foot sesamoid. A metatarsal osteotomy code describes cutting or realigning a metatarsal, not removing the sesamoid.

Does the global period include related postoperative care?

Yes. CMS assigns a 90-day global period that includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How is bilateral sesamoid removal handled?

CMS identifies the procedure as bilateral-eligible with modifier 50; the bilateral procedure is paid at 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted by statute. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided; team surgery is not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and applies the standard multiple procedure reduction to the others. Document the distinct work performed for each reported procedure.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28315PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,190 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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