Billing code 29805: Shoulder arthroscopyMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

Diagnostic shoulder arthroscopy lets an orthopedic surgeon inspect the joint, with or without synovial biopsy, when a diagnostic examination is needed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality341 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 29805 in Nevada.

—Office (non-facility)
$442.37Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 29805 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 29805 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 29805 covers

The surgeon inserts an arthroscope through small incisions to inspect the shoulder joint, including its cartilage, labrum, and synovium. A synovial biopsy may be taken during the examination. Orthopedic surgeons typically perform this service in an operating room or ambulatory surgery center when examination and imaging have not established the cause of intra-articular symptoms. The work is diagnostic; procedures that treat a finding, such as removing a loose body or repairing a lesion, are reported under the applicable surgical code instead.

Report 29805 when the operative record supports a diagnostic arthroscopic examination, whether or not a synovial biopsy is obtained. Document the shoulder examined, the structures inspected, findings, and any biopsy. If a surgical arthroscopy is performed on the same shoulder during the session, the diagnostic examination is included rather than separately reported. This code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

29805 in Nevada**

29805 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**Unavailable$442.37

How the 29805 rate is calculated

Each of 29805’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 29805

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work5.88

5.88 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.35

6.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.21

1.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

13.4400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$448.91

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 29805

29805 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 29805

Shoulder arthroscopy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 29805

Shoulder arthroscopy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

29805 without 50 · national facility

$448.91

Shoulder arthroscopy

29805-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$673.37

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

29805 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 29805

    Shoulder arthroscopy5.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 29820

    Shoulder synovectomy7.03 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 29821

    Shoulder arthroscopy7.69 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 29806

    Shoulder stabilization14.76 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 29807

    Shoulder arthroscopy14.3 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

29820Shoulder synovectomy
29805 describes diagnostic inspection, with or without biopsy. Use 29820 when the surgeon performs a partial synovectomy as treatment.
29821Shoulder arthroscopy
29821 is for complete synovectomy, not diagnostic inspection alone. A same-shoulder diagnostic examination is included when this surgical procedure is performed.
29806Shoulder stabilization
29806 reports arthroscopic capsulorrhaphy for shoulder stabilization. It is a therapeutic procedure, unlike diagnostic inspection under 29805.
29807Shoulder arthroscopy
29807 reports arthroscopic repair of a SLAP lesion. Use 29805 for diagnostic-only inspection; the diagnostic examination is included when the repair is performed in the same shoulder session.

29805 billing questions

When should 29805 be reported instead of a shoulder surgical arthroscopy code?

Use 29805 for diagnostic inspection, with or without synovial biopsy, when no therapeutic arthroscopic procedure is performed. If the surgeon treats a finding during the same shoulder session, report the applicable surgical procedure; the diagnostic examination is included.

Can 29805 be billed with a shoulder repair performed during the same session?

No. When a surgical arthroscopy is performed on the same shoulder, the diagnostic examination is included in that procedure and is not separately reported.

Does a synovial biopsy change the code selection?

No. The diagnostic shoulder arthroscopy code includes an examination performed with or without synovial biopsy. Document the biopsy and the diagnostic findings.

How is bilateral reporting handled?

CMS identifies this as a bilateral procedure. When both shoulders are treated and modifier 50 is appropriate, payment is at 150%.

What global and multiple-procedure rules apply?

The code has a 90-day global period that includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. In a session with multiple procedures, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted for this code. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 29805PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,316 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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