Billing code 43605: Stomach biopsyMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

An open abdominal gastric biopsy obtains tissue for diagnosis when the surgeon samples the stomach during laparotomy rather than using a peroral approach.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality110 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 43605 in Nevada.

—Office (non-facility)
$780.88Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43605 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 43605 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 43605 covers

Code 43605 represents diagnostic tissue sampling of the stomach through an open abdominal incision. The surgeon exposes the stomach during laparotomy and removes a specimen for histologic evaluation, such as when an abnormal area requires tissue diagnosis and open access is the approach used. This is an operative biopsy, not an excision intended to remove a gastric lesion as treatment. General or gastrointestinal surgeons typically perform the service in an operating room.

Report the code when the operative record supports an open approach and gastric tissue sampling. Document the indication, sampled site, findings, and specimen submitted. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are reduced to 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

43605 in Nevada**

43605 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**Unavailable$780.88

How the 43605 rate is calculated

Each of 43605’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43605

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work13.38

13.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.01

7.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.58

3.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

23.9700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$800.62

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43605

43605 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 43605

Stomach biopsy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 43605

Stomach biopsy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43605 without 51 · national facility

$800.62

Stomach biopsy

43605-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$400.31

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43605 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

43605 vs 43610 vs 88305: Medicare rates

  • 43605

    Stomach biopsy13.38 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43610

    Gastric lesion excision15.93 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 88305

    Tissue pathology exam0.73 wRVU

    $70.14

How to choose

43610Gastric lesion excision
43605 represents tissue sampling for diagnosis. Choose 43610 when the service is excision of a stomach lesion rather than biopsy alone.
88305Tissue pathology exam
88305 represents the pathology examination of a specimen. Code 43605 represents the surgeon’s operative procurement of gastric tissue.

43605 billing questions

How does 43605 differ from 43600?

43605 is for gastric tissue sampling through an open abdominal approach. Code 43600 describes biopsy by mouth.

When is 43610 a better choice?

Use 43605 for diagnostic tissue sampling. Code 43610 is for excision of a stomach lesion rather than a biopsy alone.

What documentation supports 43605?

The operative report should establish the open approach, the reason for sampling, the stomach site sampled, and the tissue obtained.

Are related postoperative visits included?

Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43605PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,262 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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