Billing code 44407: Colonoscopy with samplingMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

Reports colonoscopy with endoscopic ultrasound-guided needle sampling of a target within or beyond the colon wall, including the limited colonic ultrasound examination.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 44407 in Nevada.

—Office (non-facility)
$238.26Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 44407 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 44407 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 44407 covers

A gastroenterologist or other qualified endoscopist advances a colonoscope to evaluate a target with endoscopic ultrasound and guides a needle through the instrument to sample tissue or fluid. The sampled target may be within the bowel wall or beyond it; the ultrasound examination is limited to the colon. This service is performed in an endoscopy unit, ambulatory surgery center, or hospital setting when needle sampling is needed during the colonoscopy.

Report the service when the record supports both ultrasound guidance and intramural or transmural fine-needle aspiration or biopsy. Document the target, sampling method, and procedure performed; the ultrasound examination is included in this service. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this descriptor. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

44407 in Nevada**

44407 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**Unavailable$238.26

How the 44407 rate is calculated

Each of 44407’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 44407

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.84

4.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.85

1.85 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.53

0.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

7.2200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$241.15

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 44407

The CMS indicators that decide how 44407 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 44407

Colonoscopy with sampling

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

44407 without 51 · national facility

$241.15

Colonoscopy with sampling

44407-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$120.58

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

44407 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 44407

    Colonoscopy with sampling4.84 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44406

    Colonoscopy4 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44403

    Colonoscopy5.36 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44404

    Colonoscopy2.94 wRVU

    $465.61

How to choose

44406Colonoscopy
Use 44407 when ultrasound guidance is used for needle aspiration or biopsy. Use 44406 for the specified colonic ultrasound examination without needle sampling.
44403Colonoscopy
44403 describes colonoscopic lesion resection. 44407 describes ultrasound-guided needle sampling, not removal of the lesion.
44404Colonoscopy
44404 describes colonoscopic injection. 44407 is selected for ultrasound-guided needle aspiration or biopsy of a target.

44407 billing questions

How does this differ from 44406?

44407 includes ultrasound-guided needle aspiration or biopsy. Choose 44406 when the colonoscopy includes the specified ultrasound examination but no needle sampling.

Is the ultrasound examination separately reported?

The ultrasound examination limited to the colon is included in 44407. Document the examination and needle-guided sampling as part of the service.

What documentation supports reporting 44407?

Record the sampled target, the use of endoscopic ultrasound guidance, and whether aspiration or biopsy was performed. The note should establish that the needle sampled a target within or beyond the bowel wall.

Can modifier 50 be appended?

No. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this colonoscopy descriptor.

How are related endoscopies handled when performed together?

CMS endoscopy family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together. The code also has a 0-day global period, which includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 44407. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 44407PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,422 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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