Billing code 92541: Nystagmus testMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

Reports recorded assessment of spontaneous and gaze-related nystagmus during vestibular testing, often used to evaluate patients with dizziness or balance symptoms.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality11.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $24.62 for 92541 in the office in Nevada (Nevada**). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$24.62Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 92541 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 92541 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 92541 covers

This vestibular test records involuntary eye movements that occur spontaneously and during gaze assessment. Audiologists, otolaryngologists, and other clinicians performing vestibular evaluations may use electronystagmography or videonystagmography equipment in an audiology clinic, ENT practice, or vestibular laboratory. Results can help characterize eye-movement findings in patients evaluated for dizziness, vertigo, or imbalance.

Report 92541 for the recorded spontaneous nystagmus assessment, including gaze; documentation should identify the test performed and its recorded findings. CMS recognizes a professional component for interpretation and a technical component for equipment and staff: report modifier 26 for interpretation, modifier TC for the technical service, or neither modifier for the global service. The recorded assessment differs from a basic vestibular evaluation code that represents a defined combination of tests.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

92541 in Nevada**

92541 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**$24.62Unavailable

How the 92541 rate is calculated

Each of 92541’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 92541

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.39

0.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.33

0.33 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.7400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$24.72

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 92541

The CMS indicators that decide how 92541 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 92541

Nystagmus test

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

92541 without 26 · national office

$24.72

Nystagmus test

92541-26 · Professional component

$20.37

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

92541 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 92541

    Nystagmus test0.39 wRVU

    $24.72

  • 92531

    Not on the physician fee schedule0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 92542

    Positional nystagmus0.47 wRVU

    $28.39+$3.67

  • 92540

    Vestibular evaluation1.46 wRVU

    $103.54+$78.82

How to choose

92531Spontaneous nystagmus study
Both address spontaneous nystagmus, but 92541 is the recorded assessment. Choose 92531 when the corresponding study is performed without recording.
92542Positional nystagmus
92542 evaluates nystagmus associated with changes in position and includes a minimum of four positions. 92541 assesses spontaneous nystagmus, including gaze.
92540Vestibular evaluation
92540 represents a basic vestibular evaluation comprising several specified tests. 92541 identifies the recorded spontaneous nystagmus assessment alone.

92541 billing questions

How does 92541 differ from 92531?

92541 describes the spontaneous and gaze assessment with recording. The 92531 code is the nearby option for the corresponding study without recording.

When should 92540 be considered instead?

92540 represents a basic vestibular evaluation that includes spontaneous nystagmus, positional nystagmus, optokinetic nystagmus, and oscillating tracking tests. Use 92541 for the individual recorded spontaneous nystagmus assessment.

Which modifier identifies interpretation?

Append modifier 26 when billing only the professional interpretation. Modifier TC identifies the technical service, and billing without either modifier represents the global service.

What should the record support?

Document that spontaneous and gaze-related eye movements were assessed and recorded, along with the findings and the interpretation when the professional component is billed.

Is this the positional nystagmus test?

No. 92541 addresses spontaneous nystagmus, including gaze assessment; 92542 is the recorded positional nystagmus test.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 92541PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,806 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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