Billing code 21245: Jaw reconstructionMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Reports reconstruction of part of the mandible or maxilla with a subperiosteal implant, typically when severe jawbone loss limits conventional implant support.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality65 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,217.40 for 21245 in the office in Ohio (Ohio). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$1,217.40Office (non-facility)
$834.38Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 21245 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 21245 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 21245 covers

This procedure reconstructs part of the mandible or maxilla using a subperiosteal implant positioned beneath the periosteum and over the jawbone. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons typically perform it for substantial jawbone loss, including severe atrophy that makes conventional implant support difficult. The operative report should identify the jaw treated, the extent reconstructed, and the subperiosteal implant approach.

Select this code for partial reconstruction; a complete reconstruction belongs to the corresponding complete-service code. Documentation should distinguish a subperiosteal implant from an endosteal implant and describe the treated anatomy and extent. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

21245 in Ohio

21245 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Ohio$1,217.40$834.38

How the 21245 rate is calculated

Each of 21245’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21245

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 12.79Practice expense 23.87Malpractice 1.85

38.5100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,286.27

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21245

21245 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21245

Jaw reconstruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21245

Jaw reconstruction

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21245 without 51 · national office

$1,286.27

Jaw reconstruction

21245-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$643.14

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

21245 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

21245 vs 21246 vs 21248 vs 21244: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 21245
    Jaw reconstruction · 12.79 wRVU
    $1,286.27
  • 21246
    Jaw reconstruction · 12.6 wRVU
    —
  • 21248
    Jaw reconstruction · 12.42 wRVU
    $1,023.40−$262.87
  • 21244
    Jaw reconstruction · 13.28 wRVU
    —

How to choose

21246Jaw reconstruction
Both describe subperiosteal implant reconstruction; 21245 is partial, while 21246 is complete.
21248Jaw reconstruction
21245 is for partial reconstruction with a subperiosteal implant. 21248 is for partial reconstruction with an endosteal implant.
21244Jaw reconstruction
21244 describes mandibular reconstruction with bone graft using a different approach; 21245 is partial reconstruction with a subperiosteal implant.

21245 billing questions

How does this differ from 21246?

21245 is for partial subperiosteal implant reconstruction. The corresponding complete reconstruction is reported with 21246.

How does this differ from 21248?

21245 describes a partial subperiosteal implant reconstruction; 21248 is for partial reconstruction using an endosteal implant.

Should modifier 50 be reported for both sides?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

What documentation supports reporting 21245?

The operative report should identify the mandible or maxilla treated, the partial extent of reconstruction, and the use of a subperiosteal implant.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code under the listed CMS rules.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21245PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,924 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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