Billing code 25115: Lesion excisionMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Surgical removal of a wrist or forearm lesion is reported when the operative service matches this code’s procedure and anatomic scope.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality4.3K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 25115 in Ohio.

—Office (non-facility)
$676.78Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 25115 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 25115 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 25115 covers

This code represents an operation to remove a lesion in the wrist or forearm. It is typically performed by an orthopedic or hand surgeon in an operating room or, when appropriate, an office procedure setting. The operative report should identify the lesion’s location and the tissues involved, and describe the work performed. A wrist or forearm location alone is not enough to distinguish this service from excision of a tendon-sheath lesion, a joint procedure, or removal of a bone lesion.

Report the code when the documented operation matches its specific procedure, rather than selecting it from the lesion’s general location or diagnosis alone. Include the operative findings and the anatomic site in the record to support code selection. CMS assigns a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. For bilateral reporting with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

25115 in Ohio

25115 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
OhioUnavailable$676.78

How the 25115 rate is calculated

Each of 25115’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 25115

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 9.84Practice expense 9.34Malpractice 1.88

21.0600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$703.42

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 25115

25115 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 25115

Lesion excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 25115

Lesion excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

25115 without 50 · national facility

$703.42

Lesion excision

25115-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,055.13

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

25115 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

25115 vs 25116 vs 25111 vs 25120: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 25115
    Lesion excision · 9.84 wRVU
    —
  • 25116
    Tumor resection · 7.37 wRVU
    —
  • 25111
    Wrist ganglion excision · 3.44 wRVU
    —
  • 25120
    Bone lesion removal · 6.11 wRVU
    —

How to choose

25116Tumor resection
The codes describe closely related wrist or forearm lesion operations. Use the full descriptor and operative details to determine which procedure was performed.
25111Wrist ganglion excision
This code is for a wrist tendon-sheath or joint-capsule lesion, such as a ganglion. Choose it when that structure and procedure are documented rather than relying on the broader site description.
25120Bone lesion removal
This code concerns a bone cyst or benign tumor of the radius or ulna. It is distinct from excision of a lesion in other wrist or forearm tissues.

25115 billing questions

How do I distinguish this code from 25116?

Both concern a wrist or forearm lesion, so use the full code descriptions and the documented operation to identify the applicable code. Do not select between them based on site alone.

When is a tendon-sheath lesion code more appropriate?

Use the code that specifically describes excision of a tendon-sheath or joint-capsule lesion when the operative report identifies that structure as the target. A general wrist or forearm location does not establish that this code applies.

Is related postoperative care separately reported?

Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included. CMS also includes the day-before preoperative visit in that global period.

How does CMS handle other procedures performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are paid at 50% under the standard multiple procedure reduction.

Can I report an assistant or co-surgeon for this operation?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document the wrist or forearm site, the lesion’s anatomic location and involved tissues, and the operative work performed. These details help distinguish the service from tendon-sheath, joint, and bone procedures.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 25115PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,395 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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