Billing code 27284: Hip fusionMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Hip joint fusion stabilizes a severely painful, damaged hip when the operative plan calls for eliminating joint motion rather than replacing it.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27284 in Ohio.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,398.74Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27284 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 27284 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27284 covers

An orthopedic surgeon fuses the femoral head and pelvis to eliminate motion at the hip. The operation involves preparing the joint surfaces and stabilizing the bones with fixation; the surgeon may use bone graft as part of the operative plan. Hip fusion is an uncommon salvage choice for severe hip disease when preserving or replacing the joint is not the selected approach, and it is generally performed in a hospital operating room.

Report 27284 for hip arthrodesis without the subtrochanteric osteotomy that distinguishes 27286. The operative report should establish the hip joint fused, laterality, and the procedure performed. The code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Modifier 50 pays bilateral procedures at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

27284 in Ohio

27284 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
OhioUnavailable$1,398.74

How the 27284 rate is calculated

Each of 27284’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27284

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 24.43Practice expense 13.38Malpractice 5.19

43.0000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,436.24

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27284

27284 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27284

Hip fusion

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27284

Hip fusion

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27284 without 50 · national facility

$1,436.24

Hip fusion

27284-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$2,154.36

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27284 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

27284 vs 27286 vs 27130 vs 27280 vs 27282: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 27284
    Hip fusion · 24.43 wRVU
    —
  • 27286
    Hip fusion · 24.54 wRVU
    —
  • 27130
    Hip replacement · 19.11 wRVU
    —
  • 27280
    SI joint fusion · 19.5 wRVU
    —
  • 27282
    Pubic fusion · 11.55 wRVU
    —

How to choose

27286Hip fusion
This code distinguishes hip fusion that includes a subtrochanteric osteotomy; 27284 is for fusion without that osteotomy.
27130Hip replacement
27130 is hip replacement, not fusion. Select based on the operation actually performed.
27280SI joint fusion
27280 is fusion of the sacroiliac joint, not the hip joint.
27282Pubic fusion
27282 is fusion of the pubic symphysis; 27284 is for the hip joint.

27284 billing questions

How do I choose between 27284 and 27286?

Use 27284 for hip arthrodesis without a subtrochanteric osteotomy. When the surgeon performs that osteotomy with the fusion, consider 27286.

Does 27284 describe a hip replacement?

No. It represents fusion of the hip joint, which eliminates motion; hip replacement is a different operation.

What documentation supports 27284?

The operative report should identify the hip joint fused, the side, and the fusion procedure. It should also clarify whether a subtrochanteric osteotomy was performed.

How is bilateral hip arthrodesis reported?

Report the bilateral procedure with modifier 50. CMS pays bilateral procedures at 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27284PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,823 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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