Billing code 33710: Heart defect repairMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Open surgical repair of a primum atrial septal defect, often with associated left atrioventricular valve cleft repair, in a patient with a partial atrioventricular septal defect.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 33710 in Ohio.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,877.07Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 33710 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 33710 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 33710 covers

This code describes open repair of a primum atrial septal defect, the atrial-level component of a partial atrioventricular septal defect. The operation may include repair of an associated cleft in the left atrioventricular valve. Congenital cardiac surgeons typically perform the procedure in an operating room, using the operative approach and materials documented for the patient’s anatomy and repair.

Report the code when the operative record supports repair of the primum defect; distinguish it from repair of secundum or sinus venosus defects. Documentation should identify the defect type and describe the septal and any associated valve repair. The procedure has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

33710 in Ohio

33710 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
OhioUnavailable$1,877.07

How the 33710 rate is calculated

Each of 33710’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 33710

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 36.56Practice expense 11.33Malpractice 9.22

57.1100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,907.53

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 33710

33710 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 33710

Heart defect repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 33710

Heart defect repair

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

33710 without 51 · national facility

$1,907.53

Heart defect repair

33710-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$953.77

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

33710 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

33710 vs 33702 vs 33720 vs 33724: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 33710
    Heart defect repair · 36.56 wRVU
    —
  • 33702
    Heart defect repair · 26.56 wRVU
    —
  • 33720
    Heart defect repair · 26.58 wRVU
    —
  • 33724
    Venous anomaly repair · 26.94 wRVU
    —

How to choose

33702Heart defect repair
Use 33702 for a secundum atrial septal defect. This code is for the primum defect associated with partial atrioventricular septal defect.
33720Heart defect repair
Use 33720 for a sinus venosus defect. The defect location and associated anatomy distinguish it from a primum defect.
33724Venous anomaly repair
33724 addresses repair of an anomalous pulmonary venous connection. It is not the code for repair of a primum atrial septal defect.

33710 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from repair of a secundum atrial septal defect?

This code is for a primum defect, associated with the partial atrioventricular septal defect spectrum. A secundum defect is a different anatomic subtype and is reported with 33702 when its criteria are met.

Does the code include repair of an associated valve cleft?

Repair of an associated left atrioventricular valve cleft may be part of the operation. The operative report should clarify the defect and the work performed; do not infer valve repair from the diagnosis alone.

Can modifier 50 be used for repair on both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code because the descriptor or anatomy does not support bilateral adjustment.

What postoperative care is included in the global period?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid for this procedure. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the CMS rules supplied for this code.

How are other procedures from the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50% when performed in the same session.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 33710PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,039 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 33710 pays in Ohio?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 33710 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →