Billing code 37217: Carotid stentingMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Reports retrograde endovascular stenting of an innominate artery or intrathoracic common carotid artery lesion, including angioplasty when performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality285 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 37217 in Ohio.

—Office (non-facility)
$967.78Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 37217 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 37217 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 37217 covers

This service places an intravascular stent in the innominate artery or intrathoracic portion of the common carotid artery using a retrograde approach. It is typically performed by a vascular surgeon, interventional radiologist, or another appropriately trained endovascular specialist in a hospital setting. Access may be open or percutaneous; the approach proceeds back toward the aortic arch from the target vessel. Angioplasty, when performed, and the procedure’s radiological supervision and interpretation are included.

Report 37217 for the treated vessel and retrograde approach, not for a stent in the cervical carotid artery. The operative report should identify the lesion’s arterial location, access method, direction of treatment, and stent placement. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

37217 in Ohio

37217 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
OhioUnavailable$967.78

How the 37217 rate is calculated

Each of 37217’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 37217

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work19.87

19.87 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.43

4.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice5.02

5.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

29.3200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$979.31

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 37217

37217 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 37217

Carotid stenting

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 37217

Carotid stenting

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

37217 without 50 · national facility

$979.31

Carotid stenting

37217-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,468.97

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

37217 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 37217

    Carotid stenting19.87 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 37218

    Carotid stenting14.38 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 37215

    Not on the physician fee schedule17.31 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 37216

    Not on the physician fee schedule17.53 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

37218Carotid stenting
The target territories overlap, but the approach differs: 37217 is retrograde and 37218 is antegrade.
37215Transcath stent cca w/eps
37215 describes extracranial carotid stenting with embolic protection. Use 37217 for retrograde stenting of the innominate artery or intrathoracic common carotid artery.
37216Transcath stent cca w/o eps
37216 describes extracranial carotid stenting without embolic protection. It is not the code for retrograde treatment of the innominate artery or intrathoracic common carotid artery.

37217 billing questions

How does 37217 differ from 37218?

Both address stenting of the innominate artery or intrathoracic common carotid artery. Use 37217 for the retrograde approach and 37218 for the antegrade approach.

Can angioplasty be billed separately with 37217?

Angioplasty performed as part of the stenting service is included. The code also includes the radiological supervision and interpretation for the intervention.

When is 37217 more appropriate than 37215 or 37216?

37217 is for retrograde stenting in the innominate artery or intrathoracic common carotid artery. Codes 37215 and 37216 address stenting in the extracranial carotid artery and distinguish use of embolic protection.

What documentation supports the retrograde approach?

Document the treated artery and lesion location, access method, direction of catheter treatment, and stent placement. The record should make clear that the target is the innominate artery or intrathoracic common carotid artery.

How does Medicare handle bilateral reporting and multiple procedures?

Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard 50% reduction.

May an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the listed CMS rules.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 37217PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,597 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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