Billing code 50060: Kidney stone surgeryMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Open nephrotomy to remove a renal calculus is reported when the surgeon directly enters the kidney rather than using a percutaneous stone-removal approach.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 50060 in Ohio.

—Office (non-facility)
$998.08Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 50060 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 50060 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 50060 covers

A urologist performs an open operation that enters the kidney through a surgical incision to remove a renal calculus. The service is performed in an operating room, generally in a facility setting. It represents direct open access to the kidney, not stone treatment through a percutaneous tract. The operative report should identify the side, the approach, and the calculus removal performed.

Select this code for open renal stone removal, distinguishing a secondary surgical operation or a large staghorn calculus when those circumstances support another code. The record should support the operative method and any details relevant to that distinction. CMS assigns a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

50060 in Ohio

50060 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
OhioUnavailable$998.08

How the 50060 rate is calculated

Each of 50060’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 50060

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 20.43Practice expense 7.46Malpractice 2.62

30.5100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,019.06

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 50060

50060 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 50060

Kidney stone surgery

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.08/0.83/0.09Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 50060

Kidney stone surgery

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

50060 without 50 · national facility

$1,019.06

Kidney stone surgery

50060-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,528.59

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

50060 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

50060 vs 50065 vs 50075 vs 50080 vs 50081: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 50060
    Kidney stone surgery · 20.43 wRVU
    —
  • 50065
    Kidney stone surgery · 21.76 wRVU
    —
  • 50075
    Kidney stone removal · 26.41 wRVU
    —
  • 50080
    Percutaneous stone removal · 12.1 wRVU
    —
  • 50081
    Kidney stone removal · 20.39 wRVU
    —

How to choose

50065Kidney stone surgery
Use 50065 when nephrolithotomy is performed as a secondary surgical operation. This code describes open renal calculus removal without that secondary-operation distinction.
50075Kidney stone removal
50075 identifies removal of a large staghorn calculus. Use this code for open renal stone removal when that specific circumstance is not the applicable selection.
50080Percutaneous stone removal
50080 describes percutaneous nephrolithotomy for a less complex stone presentation. This code involves open access to the kidney.
50081Kidney stone removal
50081 describes percutaneous nephrolithotomy for a more complex or larger stone presentation. This code describes an open nephrotomy approach.

50060 billing questions

How does this differ from percutaneous nephrolithotomy?

This code describes open access through a surgical incision into the kidney. Codes 50080 and 50081 describe percutaneous stone removal, with selection based on the applicable stone complexity and size criteria.

When should 50065 be considered instead?

Code 50065 is for nephrolithotomy performed as a secondary surgical operation. The operative documentation should establish that circumstance rather than a primary open stone-removal procedure.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How is bilateral surgery reported?

For bilateral procedures, modifier 50 applies; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

What should the operative report document?

Document the side, open approach, and removal of the renal calculus. Include details that support whether the case involved a secondary operation or a large staghorn calculus.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 50060PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,870 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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