Billing code 57800: Cervical dilationMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Report cervical canal dilation when a clinician performs a distinct procedure to open a narrowed or stenotic cervix, rather than merely gaining access for another service.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality192 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $70.32 for 57800 in the office in Ohio (Ohio). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$70.32Office (non-facility)
$42.27Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 57800 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 57800 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 57800 covers

A clinician, typically a gynecologist, uses graduated dilators or another appropriate technique to open the cervical canal. The service may address cervical stenosis or provide access when the dilation itself is a distinct clinical objective. It is performed in settings such as an office procedure room, ambulatory surgery center, or operating room. Dilation performed only to pass instruments for a more extensive procedure is generally part of that procedure, not a separate service.

Report 57800 when the record supports a distinct cervical dilation, including the indication and the work performed. This is a minor procedure with a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

57800 in Ohio

57800 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Ohio$70.32$42.27

How the 57800 rate is calculated

Each of 57800’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 57800

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.75Practice expense 1.33Malpractice 0.14

2.2200 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$74.15

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 57800

The CMS indicators that decide how 57800 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 57800

Cervical dilation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

57800 without 51 · national office

$74.15

Cervical dilation

57800-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$37.08

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

57800 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

57800 vs 58120 vs 58555 vs 58558: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 57800
    Cervical dilation · 0.75 wRVU
    $74.15
  • 58120
    Dilation and curettage · 3.5 wRVU
    $298.27+$224.12
  • 58555
    Hysteroscopy · 2.58 wRVU
    $328.00+$253.85
  • 58558
    Hysteroscopy · 4.07 wRVU
    $1,269.90+$1,195.75

How to choose

58120Dilation and curettage
This code describes nonobstetric dilation and curettage. Do not separately report 57800 when cervical dilation is performed to access the uterus for the D&C.
58555Hysteroscopy
58555 describes diagnostic hysteroscopy. Choose it when the service includes endoscopic uterine examination; dilation solely to pass the hysteroscope is not a separate 57800 service.
58558Hysteroscopy
58558 applies when hysteroscopy includes biopsy or polypectomy. It describes the operative hysteroscopy, not an independent access dilation.

57800 billing questions

When should 57800 be reported instead of a hysteroscopy code?

Use 57800 for a distinct cervical dilation. When dilation is performed only to permit hysteroscope access, report the hysteroscopy service rather than separately reporting the access step.

Can cervical dilation be billed with a D&C?

Dilation performed to access the uterus for a dilation and curettage is generally integral to the D&C. Do not separately report 57800 for that access step.

What documentation supports 57800?

Document the reason for dilation, such as cervical stenosis, and describe the dilation performed. The note should make clear when it was a distinct service rather than access for another procedure.

Should modifier 50 be appended for dilation of both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

How does the 0-day global period affect same-day care?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure's 0-day global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid for this procedure?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 57800. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 57800PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,515 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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