Billing code 70491: CT neckMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Contrast-enhanced CT of the soft tissues of the neck, reported to evaluate masses, adenopathy, infection, or other nonvascular neck abnormalities.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality290.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $171.63 for 70491 in the office in Ohio (Ohio). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$171.63Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 70491 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 70491 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 70491 covers

This study uses computed tomography with contrast to depict soft tissues of the neck, including structures such as the pharynx, larynx, thyroid region, and cervical lymph nodes. It is commonly ordered to assess a neck mass, enlarged nodes, or suspected deep neck infection. A technologist acquires the images, and a radiologist or other qualified physician interprets them in a hospital, imaging center, or office setting.

Select this code when the documented examination covers the soft tissues of the neck and uses contrast; use a different code for a noncontrast study or one performed both without and with contrast. The order, imaging record, and interpretation should support the examined region, contrast protocol, and clinical question. The service may be billed globally, or the professional interpretation with modifier 26 and the technical service with modifier TC. CMS applies the diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction to both the technical and professional components.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

70491 in Ohio

70491 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Ohio$171.63Unavailable

How the 70491 rate is calculated

Each of 70491’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70491

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.35Practice expense 4.05Malpractice 0.09

5.4900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$183.37

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70491

The CMS indicators that decide how 70491 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70491

CT neck

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures4Diagnostic imaging reduction applies to the technical component (and professional component) of additional services.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70491 without 26 · national office

$183.37

CT neck

70491-26 · Professional component

$63.46

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70491 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

70491 vs 70490 vs 70492 vs 70498 vs 70460: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 70491
    CT neck · 1.35 wRVU
    $183.37
  • 70490
    Neck CT · 1.25 wRVU
    $149.64−$33.73
  • 70492
    CT neck · 1.58 wRVU
    $219.78+$36.41
  • 70498
    · 1.71 wRVU
    $273.89+$90.52
  • 70460
    Head CT · 1.1 wRVU
    $148.30−$35.07

How to choose

70490Neck CT
Choose 70490 for a soft tissue neck CT without contrast; choose 70491 when contrast is used.
70492CT neck
70492 represents a neck CT performed both without and with contrast. 70491 is for the contrast-only protocol.
70498Ct angiography neck
70498 is CT angiography of the neck, focused on vascular structures; 70491 evaluates neck soft tissues.
70460Head CT
70460 is a contrast-enhanced CT of the head or brain. 70491 applies when the documented study covers the soft tissues of the neck.

70491 billing questions

How does this differ from 70490?

70491 is for a soft tissue neck CT performed with contrast. 70490 describes the corresponding study without contrast.

When should 70492 be used instead?

Use 70492 when the neck CT is performed both without and with contrast. A study performed with contrast only is reported with 70491.

Can the interpretation and image acquisition be billed separately?

Yes. Report the professional interpretation with modifier 26 and the technical service with modifier TC; billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Does the multiple procedure reduction affect this code?

CMS applies the diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction to the technical and professional components. This can affect either component when it is billed separately.

How does this differ from a neck CT angiography?

70491 evaluates neck soft tissues with contrast. 70498 is for CT angiography of the neck when the examination is directed at blood vessels.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 70491PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,817 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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