Billing code 74280: Colon X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

A radiologist uses fluoroscopy and barium plus air to examine the colon when diagnostic imaging of its structure is needed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality3.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $196.89 for 74280 in the office in Ohio (Ohio). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$196.89Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 74280 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 74280 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 74280 covers

This examination uses fluoroscopy and radiographs to evaluate the colon after contrast is introduced through the rectum. Barium outlines the bowel, and air helps show the inner surface. A radiologist typically performs and interprets the study in a hospital radiology department or imaging center. It may be selected when a structural assessment of the colon is needed and colonoscopy is incomplete or not suitable. Scout or delayed images, when obtained as part of the examination, are included in the study.

Report 74280 for the double-contrast technique, rather than the single-contrast colon examination represented by 74270. The imaging report should support the indication, technique used, and findings. Medicare recognizes professional and technical components: report modifier 26 for the physician’s interpretation, modifier TC for the equipment and staff, or neither modifier when billing the global service. The professional and technical components are separately priced when billed with their respective modifiers.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

74280 in Ohio

74280 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Ohio$196.89Unavailable

How the 74280 rate is calculated

Each of 74280’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 74280

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.23Practice expense 5.01Malpractice 0.09

6.3300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$211.43

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 74280

The CMS indicators that decide how 74280 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 74280

Colon X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

74280 without 26 · national office

$211.43

Colon X-ray

74280-26 · Professional component

$57.78

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

74280 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

74280 vs 74270 vs 74261 vs 74263: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 74280
    Colon X-ray · 1.23 wRVU
    $211.43
  • 74270
    Colon imaging · 1.01 wRVU
    $148.63−$62.80
  • 74261
    · 2.34 wRVU
    $409.16+$197.73
  • 74263
    · 2.22 wRVU
    $835.02+$623.59

How to choose

74270Colon imaging
Choose 74280 for the double-contrast barium-and-air technique. Code 74270 is for a single-contrast colon examination.
74261Ct colonography dx
74261 is diagnostic CT colonography without contrast. Code 74280 is a fluoroscopic examination using barium and air.
74263Ct colonography screening
74263 is for screening CT colonography. Code 74280 describes a diagnostic fluoroscopic colon study, not CT screening.

74280 billing questions

How does 74280 differ from 74270?

74280 describes a double-contrast colon study using barium and air. Use 74270 for the single-contrast colon examination.

Can the interpretation and imaging service be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Are scout or delayed images separately reported?

Scout abdominal radiographs and delayed images obtained as part of this colon examination are included in the study.

What documentation supports 74280?

The record should identify the diagnostic reason for examining the colon, document the double-contrast technique, and include the radiologist’s findings.

When might CT colonography be considered instead?

CT colonography codes 74261 and 74262 describe a different imaging method for diagnostic colon evaluation; 74280 is the fluoroscopic barium-and-air examination.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 74280PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,381 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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