Billing code 78305: Bone imagingMedicare rate & RVUs in Ohio

Reports radionuclide imaging of multiple skeletal regions when the study targets several areas rather than a limited site or the whole skeleton.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality1.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $224.34 for 78305 in the office in Ohio (Ohio). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$224.34Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 78305 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Ohio
  2. What 78305 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 78305 covers

A bone scan uses an injected radiopharmaceutical and a gamma camera to assess skeletal uptake in several regions. A nuclear medicine technologist performs the acquisition, and a radiologist or other qualified physician interprets the images. Typical clinical questions include evaluation of multifocal bone pain, suspected skeletal metastases, or possible bone infection involving more than one area. The study may be performed in a hospital or outpatient imaging center.

Choose this code when the documented examination covers multiple skeletal areas but is not a whole-body bone study or a three-phase study. The report should identify the regions imaged and include the interpreting physician’s findings. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: report modifier 26 for the interpretation, modifier TC for equipment and staff, or neither modifier when billing the global service. The claim should reflect the component actually furnished by the billing entity.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

78305 in Ohio

78305 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Ohio$224.34Unavailable

How the 78305 rate is calculated

Each of 78305’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 78305

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.81Practice expense 6.37Malpractice 0.09

7.2700 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$242.82

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 78305

The CMS indicators that decide how 78305 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 78305

Bone imaging

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

78305 without 26 · national office

$242.82

Bone imaging

78305-26 · Professional component

$38.08

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

78305 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

78305 vs 78300 vs 78306 vs 78315: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 78305
    Bone imaging · 0.81 wRVU
    $242.82
  • 78300
    Bone scan · 0.6 wRVU
    $199.40−$43.42
  • 78306
    Bone imaging · 0.84 wRVU
    $259.19+$16.37
  • 78315
    Bone imaging · 0.99 wRVU
    $303.28+$60.46

How to choose

78300Bone scan
78300 applies to bone imaging of a limited area. Use 78305 when multiple skeletal areas are examined.
78306Bone imaging
78306 describes a whole-body bone study. This code is for multiple areas without a whole-body examination.
78315Bone imaging
78315 is selected for a three-phase bone imaging protocol. The multiple-area code reflects examination extent, not a three-phase protocol.

78305 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from a limited-area bone scan?

Use this code when the examination images multiple skeletal areas. A scan confined to a limited area is reported with 78300.

When should the whole-body bone imaging code be used instead?

Use 78306 when the study is a whole-body bone scan. This code describes imaging of multiple areas rather than the whole skeleton.

Can the professional and technical portions be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Does a three-phase protocol use this code?

A three-phase bone imaging study is reported with 78315. Select the code that matches the documented imaging protocol, not simply the number of body regions.

What should the report document?

Document the skeletal areas examined and the physician’s interpretation. The report should support that multiple areas were imaged rather than a limited region or the whole body.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 78305PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,322 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OhioGPCI2026.csv, line 85 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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