Billing code 28190: Foot foreign body removalMedicare rate & RVUs in Oklahoma

Removal of a foreign object from subcutaneous tissue of the foot, reported when the operative service is limited to that depth.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality6.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $220.05 for 28190 in the office in Oklahoma (Oklahoma). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$220.05Office (non-facility)
$120.13Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 28190 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oklahoma
  2. What 28190 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 28190 covers

This procedure removes a retained foreign object from the subcutaneous tissue of the foot through an incision and operative exposure. Podiatrists and orthopedic or other foot surgeons may perform it when an object such as a splinter or piece of glass remains embedded and requires surgical removal, in an office procedure room or an outpatient surgical setting. The code is specific to the foot and to the subcutaneous depth of the removal.

Choose this level when the documented operative depth is subcutaneous; a deeper removal is represented by a different code in the series, with complexity also distinguishing the deepest level. The operative note should identify the foot and location, describe the depth and approach, and document removal of the foreign object. Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple procedure reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

28190 in Oklahoma

28190 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Oklahoma$220.05$120.13

How the 28190 rate is calculated

Each of 28190’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28190

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work1.96

1.96 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense5.00

5.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.21

0.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

7.1700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$239.48

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28190

28190 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28190

Foot foreign body removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28190

Foot foreign body removal

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28190 without 50 · national office

$239.48

Foot foreign body removal

28190-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$359.22

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28190 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 28190

    Foot foreign body removal1.96 wRVU

    $239.48

  • 28192

    Foot foreign body removal4.66 wRVU

    $456.92+$217.44

  • 28193

    Foreign body removal5.75 wRVU

    $511.03+$271.55

  • 10120

    Foreign body removal1.19 wRVU

    $157.32−$82.16

How to choose

28192Foot foreign body removal
Choose 28190 for a subcutaneous foot foreign body. Choose 28192 when the removal extends into deeper tissue.
28193Foreign body removal
28193 is for deep, complicated removal. Subcutaneous removal is reported with 28190.
10120Foreign body removal
10120 describes simple subcutaneous foreign body removal at a site not covered by the foot-specific code. For a subcutaneous foreign body in the foot, consider 28190.

28190 billing questions

How does 28190 differ from 28192?

28190 is for removal from subcutaneous tissue of the foot. Use 28192 when the operative documentation supports removal from deeper tissue.

When is 28193 the better choice?

28193 represents deep, complicated foreign body removal from the foot. The operative report should support both the depth and the added complexity.

Can 28190 be reported for both feet?

Yes. For a bilateral procedure, modifier 50 applies, and CMS pays the code at 150%.

Are postoperative visits billed separately?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 28190. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How does 28190 differ from 10120?

28190 is the foot-specific code for subcutaneous foreign body removal. 10120 describes simple removal from subcutaneous tissue at a site not represented by the foot-specific code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28190PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,144 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for OklahomaGPCI2026.csv, line 86 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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