Billing code 25145: Bone lesion removalMedicare rate & RVUs in Oregon

Removal or curettage of a radius or ulna bone lesion with internal fixation, reported when the operative work includes stabilizing the treated bone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities38 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 25145 in Oregon.

—Office (non-facility)
$488.08–$521.44Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 25145 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oregon
  2. What 25145 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 25145 covers

The surgeon removes or curettes a lesion in the radius or ulna and stabilizes the treated bone with internal fixation. This is an operative service typically performed by an orthopedic or hand surgeon in a hospital operating room or ambulatory surgery center. The fixation is part of the distinction from lesion removal without fixation; a procedure limited to soft tissue or a wrist joint is not this service.

The operative report should identify the affected forearm bone, the lesion and its treatment, and the fixation performed. Distinguish this service from bone-lesion procedures that include grafting or more extensive tumor resection based on the work documented. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral performance, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 25145 pays more and less in Oregon

25145 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
PortlandUnavailable$521.44
Rest Of OregonUnavailable$488.08

How the 25145 rate is calculated

Each of 25145’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 25145

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 6.38Practice expense 7.32Malpractice 1.34

15.0400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$502.35

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 25145

25145 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 25145

Bone lesion removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 25145

Bone lesion removal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

25145 without 50 · national facility

$502.35

Bone lesion removal

25145-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$753.53

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

25145 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

25145 vs 25120 vs 25125 vs 25126 vs 25170: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 25145
    Bone lesion removal · 6.38 wRVU
    —
  • 25120
    Bone lesion removal · 6.11 wRVU
    —
  • 25125
    Bone lesion excision · 7.48 wRVU
    —
  • 25126
    Bone lesion surgery · 7.55 wRVU
    —
  • 25170
    Bone tumor resection · 21.65 wRVU
    —

How to choose

25120Bone lesion removal
Use 25120 for forearm bone-lesion excision or curettage without internal fixation. This code describes the procedure when fixation is part of the operative work.
25125Bone lesion excision
This code is associated with autogenous grafting after forearm lesion removal. Select based on whether grafting or fixation is documented as the defining additional work.
25126Bone lesion surgery
This code is associated with allograft reconstruction after forearm lesion removal. It differs from fixation without that grafting work.
25170Bone tumor resection
25170 describes resection of a radius or ulna tumor. It is distinct from lesion removal with fixation when the documented operation is a more extensive tumor resection.

25145 billing questions

How does this differ from 25120?

This code is for forearm bone-lesion removal with internal fixation. Code 25120 describes lesion excision or curettage without that fixation work.

Can bone grafting be reported with this service?

Choose the applicable grafting code when the lesion procedure includes grafting, rather than assuming grafting is included here. The operative report should make the reconstruction performed clear.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document whether the lesion involved the radius or ulna, the removal or curettage performed, and the internal fixation used to stabilize the bone.

How is the code handled when both forearms are treated?

CMS lists this as a bilateral procedure. When performed bilaterally, modifier 50 is paid at 150%.

Is postoperative care separately reported during the global period?

Related postoperative care for 90 days is included in the global period, along with the day-before preoperative visit.

May an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. CMS does not permit co-surgeons or team surgery for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 25145PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,405 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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