Billing code 26080: Finger joint arthrotomyMedicare rate & RVUs in Oregon

Operative opening of a finger interphalangeal joint for direct assessment, drainage, or removal of a loose or foreign body.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities2.2K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 26080 in Oregon.

—Office (non-facility)
$378.60–$406.70Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 26080 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oregon
  2. What 26080 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 26080 covers

26080 represents operative entry into a finger interphalangeal joint to inspect the joint, drain material, or remove a loose or foreign body. A hand or orthopedic surgeon may perform it when direct access is needed, such as for drainage of an infected joint or removal of an object or loose body within the joint. The operative report should identify the finger joint entered, the clinical reason, and the work performed.

Select this code for an interphalangeal joint, rather than a metacarpophalangeal joint, superficial finger abscess, or flexor tendon sheath. CMS assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, so modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 26080 pays more and less in Oregon

26080 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
PortlandUnavailable$406.70
Rest Of OregonUnavailable$378.60

How the 26080 rate is calculated

Each of 26080’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26080

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.36

4.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.41

6.41 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.84

0.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.6100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$387.78

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 26080

26080 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26080

Finger joint arthrotomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26080

Finger joint arthrotomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26080 without 51 · national facility

$387.78

Finger joint arthrotomy

26080-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$193.89

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

26080 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 26080

    Finger joint arthrotomy4.36 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26075

    Finger joint surgery3.81 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26010

    Abscess drainage1.55 wRVU

    $375.09

  • 26020

    Tendon sheath drainage6.67 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

26075Finger joint surgery
Use 26080 for an interphalangeal joint and 26075 for a metacarpophalangeal joint. The joint entered determines which code fits.
26010Abscess drainage
26010 describes drainage of a finger abscess. Use 26080 when the operative work opens the interphalangeal joint for exploration, drainage, or removal of material.
26020Tendon sheath drainage
26020 applies to drainage of a hand tendon sheath. 26080 is for operative work within a finger interphalangeal joint.

26080 billing questions

How does 26080 differ from 26075?

26080 is for an interphalangeal joint of a finger. 26075 is for a metacarpophalangeal joint.

Can the drainage or exploration be billed separately?

Exploration, drainage, or removal of a loose or foreign body is part of the arthrotomy service described by 26080 when performed through that joint opening.

Should modifier 50 be used for procedures on both hands?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inapplicable to 26080, making modifier 50 inappropriate.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26080PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,541 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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