Billing code 38500: Lymph node biopsyMedicare rate & RVUs in Oregon

Open biopsy or excision of a superficial lymph node is reported when tissue sampling or removal requires direct surgical exposure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $359.62–$387.65 for 38500 in the office in Oregon, from Rest Of Oregon to Portland. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$359.62–$387.65Office (non-facility)
$236.20–$249.97Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 38500 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oregon
  2. What 38500 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 38500 covers

Code 38500 describes open sampling or removal of one or more superficial lymph nodes through a surgical incision. The surgeon exposes the node directly and removes all or part of it for pathologic evaluation. It is used when an accessible superficial node needs tissue diagnosis or excision, rather than needle sampling or removal from a deep nodal basin. Surgeons commonly perform this service in hospital outpatient departments and ambulatory surgery settings; office performance is also represented in Medicare claims.

Select the code based on the open approach and superficial location, not solely on the diagnosis or pathology result. The operative report should identify the site, approach, and whether the node was sampled or removed, and the record should support the clinical reason for obtaining tissue. Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral reporting with modifier 50, CMS payment is 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 38500 pays more and less in Oregon

38500 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Portland$387.65$249.97
Rest Of Oregon$359.62$236.20

How the 38500 rate is calculated

Each of 38500’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 38500

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 3.70Practice expense 6.46Malpractice 0.90

11.0600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$369.41

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 38500

38500 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 38500

Lymph node biopsy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 38500

Lymph node biopsy

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

38500 without 50 · national office

$369.41

Lymph node biopsy

38500-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$554.12

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

38500 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

38500 vs 38505 vs 38510 vs 38525 vs 38531: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 38500
    Lymph node biopsy · 3.7 wRVU
    $369.41
  • 38505
    Lymph node biopsy · 1.55 wRVU
    $170.34−$199.07
  • 38510
    Lymph node biopsy · 6.57 wRVU
    $551.11+$181.70
  • 38525
    Axillary node biopsy · 6.27 wRVU
    —
  • 38531
    Groin node surgery · 6.57 wRVU
    —

How to choose

38505Lymph node biopsy
38505 describes needle biopsy of a lymph node. Use 38500 when the surgeon uses an open incision to reach a superficial node.
38510Lymph node biopsy
38510 is for open biopsy or excision of deep cervical nodes. Code 38500 is for superficial nodes.
38525Axillary node biopsy
38525 is for open biopsy or excision of deep axillary nodes; 38500 is selected for superficial nodes.
38531Groin node surgery
38531 identifies open biopsy or excision of inguinofemoral nodes. Use 38500 for superficial nodes at other sites when its description fits.

38500 billing questions

When should 38500 be used instead of 38505?

Use 38500 when the surgeon obtains the superficial node through an open incision. Code 38505 is for needle biopsy of a lymph node.

How does the location affect code selection?

Code 38500 is for superficial nodes. Deep cervical, deep axillary, internal mammary, and inguinofemoral node procedures have distinct codes, including 38510, 38525, 38530, and 38531.

What postoperative care is included?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

How is bilateral 38500 paid?

When reported bilaterally with modifier 50, CMS pays 150%.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 38500PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,741 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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