Billing code 52320: Ureteral stone removalMedicare rate & RVUs in Oregon

Cystoscopic ureteral stone extraction reports endoscopic removal of a ureteral calculus through cystoscopic access when the stone is retrieved without fragmentation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities528 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 52320 in Oregon.

—Office (non-facility)
$210.51–$218.85Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 52320 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oregon
  2. What 52320 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 52320 covers

A urologist uses a cystoscope to access the bladder and ureteral opening, then passes instruments through the scope to retrieve a ureteral calculus. The service includes ureteral catheterization and is generally selected when the stone is removed intact with an extraction instrument, such as a basket, rather than broken apart. It is performed in an operating room or another setting equipped for endoscopic urologic treatment.

The operative note should identify the ureteral stone and document its retrieval, the approach, and whether fragmentation was performed. Report a code for fragmentation when the calculus is broken up, and distinguish this service from removal of a stone located in the bladder. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. Endoscopy family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together. For bilateral treatment reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is statutorily restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 52320 pays more and less in Oregon

52320 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
PortlandUnavailable$218.85
Rest Of OregonUnavailable$210.51

How the 52320 rate is calculated

Each of 52320’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 52320

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.57

4.57 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.33

1.33 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.58

0.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

6.4800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$216.44

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 52320

The CMS indicators that decide how 52320 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 52320

Ureteral stone removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

52320 without 50 · national facility

$216.44

Ureteral stone removal

52320-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$324.66

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

52320 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 52320

    Ureteral stone removal4.57 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 52325

    Stone fragmentation6 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 52330

    Stone manipulation4.9 wRVU

    $590.19

  • 52352

    Ureteroscopy6.58 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 52310

    Cystoscopic removal2.74 wRVU

    $298.60

How to choose

52325Stone fragmentation
52320 is for extraction without fragmentation; 52325 applies when the ureteral calculus is fragmented.
52330Stone manipulation
52320 includes removal of the ureteral calculus. Choose 52330 when the calculus is manipulated but left in place.
52352Ureteroscopy
52352 involves ureteroscopy or pyeloscopy for calculus treatment. This code describes removal through cystoscopic access without that ureteroscopic or pyeloscopic approach.
52310Cystoscopic removal
52310 concerns removal of a calculus or foreign body from the urethra or bladder; 52320 concerns a calculus in the ureter.

52320 billing questions

How does this differ from code 52325?

Use 52320 when the ureteral calculus is extracted without fragmentation. Code 52325 describes treatment in which the calculus is fragmented.

Can this code be reported for a bladder stone?

No. This code is for removal of a ureteral calculus. Bladder-stone removal is represented by a different code family.

How does this differ from code 52330?

Code 52320 represents removal of the ureteral calculus. Code 52330 is used for manipulation of a ureteral calculus without removal.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

Document the ureteral stone, the cystoscopic approach, and that the stone was retrieved. The note should make clear whether the stone was extracted intact or fragmented.

How is bilateral treatment reported?

When the procedure is performed bilaterally and reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 52320PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,138 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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