Billing code 61605: Skull-base resectionMedicare rate & RVUs in Oregon

Reports surgical removal of a lesion in the extradural space of the middle cranial fossa, with dural repair included when performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities485 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 61605 in Oregon.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,854.62–$1,955.77Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 61605 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oregon
  2. What 61605 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 61605 covers

This service covers surgical resection or excision of a neoplastic, vascular, or infectious lesion in the middle cranial fossa when the operative work is extradural. A neurosurgeon, often working with a skull-base team, performs the procedure in an operating room. The operative report should identify the lesion’s location and document that the work was extradural; the diagnosis alone does not establish the anatomic site or surgical plane. Dural repair, with or without a graft, is part of the service.

Select this code for the middle cranial fossa extradural location, rather than a different cranial fossa or an intradural procedure. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. If multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 61605 pays more and less in Oregon

61605 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
PortlandUnavailable$1,955.77
Rest Of OregonUnavailable$1,854.62

How the 61605 rate is calculated

Each of 61605’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 61605

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work31.76

31.76 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense19.93

19.93 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice5.57

5.57 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

57.2600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,912.54

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 61605

61605 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 61605

Skull-base resection

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)2Permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.76/0.13Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 61605

Skull-base resection

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

61605 without 51 · national facility

$1,912.54

Skull-base resection

61605-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$956.27

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

61605 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 61605

    Skull-base resection31.76 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 61606

    Skull-base lesion resection41 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 61600

    Skull base resection29.26 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 61607

    Cranial lesion resection39.91 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

61606Skull-base lesion resection
Use 61605 for extradural resection in the middle cranial fossa; use 61606 when the lesion is treated intradurally in that fossa.
61600Skull base resection
This code is for the middle cranial fossa. Code 61600 is the corresponding extradural lesion-resection service for the anterior cranial fossa.
61607Cranial lesion resection
Both describe extradural lesion resection, but 61607 is for the posterior cranial fossa rather than the middle cranial fossa.

61605 billing questions

How does this differ from code 61606?

Both concern a middle cranial fossa lesion, but 61605 is for extradural operative work and 61606 is for intradural work. The operative report should support the compartment treated.

Is dural repair separately reported?

Dural repair, with or without a graft, is included in this lesion-resection service. The operative note should document the repair as part of the procedure.

What documentation supports this code?

Document the lesion’s middle cranial fossa location, its pathology when known, and the extradural surgical plane. Describe the resection and any dural repair performed.

How does the multiple-procedure reduction work?

For multiple procedures in the same session, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and applies the standard 50% reduction to the others.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 61605PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,837 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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