CPT code 26445: Tendon release2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports surgical release of adhesions restricting an extensor tendon in the hand or finger, typically when limited tendon glide persists after injury or surgery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities2.6K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 26445 in Texas.

—Office (non-facility)
$564.02–$627.09Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 26445 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 26445 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 26445 covers

Code 26445 represents surgical tenolysis of an extensor tendon in the hand or finger. A hand surgeon may perform it when scar tissue limits tendon glide and active movement, such as after a tendon injury, prior operation, or immobilization. The operative goal is to free the tendon from adhesions while preserving its function; this is different from repairing a torn tendon. The service is commonly performed in an operating room or outpatient surgery setting.

Select this code for the extensor tendon release and site documented in the operative report. Documentation should identify the affected tendon or tendons, the hand or finger location, the adhesions restricting motion, and the release performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment is barred by statutory restriction, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 26445 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 of 8 payment localities

26445 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AustinUnavailable$627.09
BeaumontUnavailable$564.02
BrazoriaUnavailable$596.06
DallasUnavailable$600.53
Fort WorthUnavailable$596.57
GalvestonUnavailable$598.26
HoustonUnavailable$613.45
Rest Of TexasUnavailable$580.16

How the 26445 rate is calculated

Each of 26445’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26445

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.34

4.34 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense12.94

12.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.83

0.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

18.1100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$604.89

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 26445

26445 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26445

Tendon release

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26445

Tendon release

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26445 without 51 · national facility

$604.89

Tendon release

26445-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$302.45

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

26445 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 26445

    Tendon release4.34 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26440

    Flexor tenolysis5.03 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26449

    Tendon release8.38 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26410

    Hand tendon repair4.65 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

26440Flexor tenolysis
Choose 26445 for extensor tendon adhesions in the hand or finger; 26440 concerns flexor tendon release in the palm or finger.
26449Tendon release
Both address extensor tendon adhesions, but 26449 is for the forearm or wrist; 26445 is for the hand or finger.
26410Hand tendon repair
Use 26410 when a hand tendon is repaired. Code 26445 describes freeing an extensor tendon restricted by adhesions, not repairing a tendon injury.

26445 billing questions

How does this differ from code 26440?

Code 26445 is for extensor tendon adhesions in the hand or finger. Code 26440 addresses flexor tendon release in the palm or finger.

When is code 26449 a closer choice?

Use 26449 when the extensor tendon release is in the forearm or wrist. Code 26445 is for the hand or finger.

Is this code for tendon repair?

No. It represents freeing an extensor tendon restricted by adhesions. A repair code is considered when the tendon itself is injured and repaired.

What operative documentation supports reporting it?

Document the extensor tendon and hand or finger site, the adhesions limiting excursion, and the release performed. The operative note should distinguish this work from tendon repair.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral work?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inapplicable to this code and modifier 50 as inappropriate.

How do the global and assistant-surgery rules affect billing?

The code has a 90-day global period that includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. Assistant-at-surgery payment is barred by statutory restriction; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26445PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,599 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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