CPT code 43265: ERCP lithotripsy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports endoscopic fragmentation of biliary or pancreatic duct stones during ERCP, such as when stones require lithotripsy rather than routine extraction alone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities2.1K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 43265 in Texas.

—Office (non-facility)
$366.64–$389.13Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43265 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 43265 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 43265 covers

During ERCP, an endoscope is advanced to the duodenum and instruments are passed into the biliary or pancreatic ducts to fragment calculi. A gastroenterologist or other trained endoscopist may use mechanical, electrohydraulic, or laser lithotripsy, often for stones that are difficult to remove intact. These procedures are generally performed in a hospital or ambulatory surgery center.

Report this service when the endoscopist documents active destruction or fragmentation of duct calculi, including the treated duct and method when available. Distinguish it from code 43264 when the service is duct-stone removal without lithotripsy. The CMS 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 43265 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 of 8 payment localities

43265 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AustinUnavailable$379.16
BeaumontUnavailable$366.64
BrazoriaUnavailable$371.63
DallasUnavailable$374.60
Fort WorthUnavailable$374.08
GalvestonUnavailable$373.20
HoustonUnavailable$389.13
Rest Of TexasUnavailable$369.38

How the 43265 rate is calculated

Each of 43265’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43265

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work7.73

7.73 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.68

2.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.87

0.87 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.2800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$376.76

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43265

The CMS indicators that decide how 43265 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43265

ERCP lithotripsy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43265 without 51 · national facility

$376.76

ERCP lithotripsy

43265-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$188.38

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43265 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 43265

    ERCP lithotripsy7.73 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43264

    ERCP extraction6.46 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43262

    ERCP sphincterotomy6.34 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43274

    ERCP stenting8.27 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

43264ERCP extraction
Use 43264 for removal of duct calculi or debris without lithotripsy; 43265 is for active stone destruction or fragmentation.
43262ERCP sphincterotomy
43262 reports sphincterotomy or papillotomy during ERCP. It does not describe fragmentation of duct calculi.
43274ERCP stenting
43274 describes placing a stent in a biliary or pancreatic duct; 43265 describes calculus fragmentation.

43265 billing questions

Can stone extraction also be reported after lithotripsy?

Document which services were performed, but do not assume that retrieval of fragmented stones supports a separate code. Related endoscopies performed together are subject to CMS endoscopy family pricing.

Does modifier 50 apply when more than one duct is treated?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inapplicable because the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.

What documentation supports reporting 43265?

Document ERCP, the duct and calculi treated, and the lithotripsy or other destruction method. The record should distinguish fragmentation from extraction alone.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be paid for 43265?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What does the 0-day global period include?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure's payment.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43265PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,193 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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