Billing code 44379: Small bowel enteroscopyMedicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Deep small-bowel enteroscopy with endoscopic stent placement is reported when the endoscopist treats a small-intestinal narrowing or obstruction through the endoscope.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 44379 in Texas.

—Office (non-facility)
$348.54–$370.17Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 44379 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 44379 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 44379 covers

An endoscopist advances an enteroscope beyond the second portion of the duodenum to examine the small intestine and place an endoscopic stent. The service may be performed by a gastroenterologist or another appropriately trained endoscopist in a hospital or ambulatory endoscopy setting to open a narrowed segment or relieve an obstruction. Predilation performed to facilitate stent placement is included in the service.

Choose this code when the documented intervention is endoscopic stent placement, rather than diagnostic examination or tissue sampling alone. The procedure report should support the extent of enteroscopy, the treated site and reason for stenting, and placement of the stent. This minor procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is not appropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 44379 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 of 8 payment localities

44379 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AustinUnavailable$361.45
BeaumontUnavailable$348.54
BrazoriaUnavailable$353.87
DallasUnavailable$356.67
Fort WorthUnavailable$356.11
GalvestonUnavailable$355.35
HoustonUnavailable$370.17
Rest Of TexasUnavailable$351.42

How the 44379 rate is calculated

Each of 44379’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 44379

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 7.18Practice expense 2.75Malpractice 0.81

10.7400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$358.73

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 44379

The CMS indicators that decide how 44379 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 44379

Small bowel enteroscopy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

44379 without 51 · national facility

$358.73

Small bowel enteroscopy

44379-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$179.37

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

44379 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

44379 vs 44361 vs 44388 vs 44385: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 44379
    Small bowel enteroscopy · 7.18 wRVU
    —
  • 44361
    Small bowel endoscopy · 2.7 wRVU
    —
  • 44388
    Colonoscopy · 2.65 wRVU
    $353.72
  • 44385
    Pouch endoscopy · 1.17 wRVU
    $245.16

How to choose

44361Small bowel endoscopy
44361 is the small-bowel enteroscopy option when biopsy is performed. Choose 44379 when the documented therapeutic intervention is endoscopic stent placement.
44388Colonoscopy
44388 describes colonoscopy performed through a stoma. This code is for enteroscopy into the small intestine with endoscopic stent placement.
44385Pouch endoscopy
44385 is endoscopy of a bowel pouch. This code concerns small-intestinal enteroscopy with stent placement, not examination of a pouch.

44379 billing questions

When should this code be selected instead of a small-bowel biopsy code?

Use this code when the endoscopic service includes stent placement. A biopsy code such as 44361 describes a different intervention and does not substitute for documented stenting.

Is predilation separately reported with the stent placement?

Predilation to facilitate placement is included in this service.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The procedure report should identify the enteroscope's extent, the small-bowel site and clinical reason for treatment, and the endoscopic stent placement.

How are related endoscopies handled when performed during the same session?

CMS endoscopy family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the 0-day global period.

Can modifier 50 be used, or can co-surgeons be reported?

Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this service. Co-surgeons are not permitted; assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 44379PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,402 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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