CPT code 53420: Urethral reconstruction2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports the initial operation in a planned two-stage urethral reconstruction, typically for a urethral stricture or defect requiring staged repair.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities15 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 53420 in Texas.

—Office (non-facility)
$735.03–$784.07Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 53420 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 53420 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 53420 covers

A urologist or reconstructive urologist performs the first operation in a planned two-stage urethral repair. In a Johanson-type approach, the diseased segment is opened and the urethral bed is prepared to heal before a later operation completes the reconstruction. This staged approach may be selected for complex urethral narrowing or tissue deficiency when immediate tubular reconstruction is not appropriate. The service is generally performed in a hospital or other surgical facility.

Report 53420 for the initial reconstructive operation, not the later completion stage. The operative report should establish the urethral problem, the staged plan, the work performed at this operation, and any tissue used. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 53420 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 of 8 payment localities

53420 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AustinUnavailable$762.83
BeaumontUnavailable$735.03
BrazoriaUnavailable$745.65
DallasUnavailable$752.12
Fort WorthUnavailable$750.95
GalvestonUnavailable$749.11
HoustonUnavailable$784.07
Rest Of TexasUnavailable$741.16

How the 53420 rate is calculated

Each of 53420’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 53420

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work14.79

14.79 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense5.98

5.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.91

1.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.6800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$757.53

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 53420

53420 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 53420

Urethral reconstruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.08/0.83/0.09Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 53420

Urethral reconstruction

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

53420 without 51 · national facility

$757.53

Urethral reconstruction

53420-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$378.77

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

53420 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 53420

    Urethral reconstruction14.79 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 53425

    Urethral reconstruction16.64 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 53400

    Urethral repair13.78 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 53405

    Urethroplasty15.27 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

53425Urethral reconstruction
Use 53420 for the initial operation in the planned staged repair; use 53425 for its second-stage completion.
53400Urethral repair
53400 is for a one-stage urethral reconstruction. Choose 53420 when the operative plan divides reconstruction into stages and this is the first operation.
53405Urethroplasty
53405 describes a staged urethral revision, while 53420 is for staged urethral reconstruction; the operative purpose distinguishes them.

53420 billing questions

How is 53420 different from 53425?

53420 represents the initial operation in the planned staged reconstruction. 53425 represents the later second-stage operation.

When would a single-stage urethral reconstruction code be considered instead?

Consider a single-stage code, such as 53400, when the surgeon completes the reconstruction in one operation rather than documenting a planned two-stage repair.

What documentation supports reporting 53420?

Document the urethral stricture or defect, why reconstruction is staged, the first-stage work performed, and the plan for the later stage.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

How does the global period affect postoperative billing?

The 90-day global includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be billed?

CMS restricts assistant-at-surgery payment. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 53420PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,195 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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