Billing code 26991: Bursa drainageMedicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Surgical drainage of an infected bursa in the pelvis or hip region, reported when the operative target is the bursa rather than superficial tissue or bone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality159 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $711.96 for 26991 in the office in Utah (Utah). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$711.96Office (non-facility)
$473.97Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 26991 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 26991 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 26991 covers

This service involves surgically opening and draining an infected bursa in the pelvis or hip region. It is typically performed by an orthopedic surgeon in a hospital operating room when infection requires operative drainage. The operative report should identify the involved bursa and describe the drainage performed; a superficial collection or a bone lesion has a different target.

Report the code for drainage directed at the infected bursa, not merely because a collection is near the hip. The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the major-surgery global period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

26991 in Utah

26991 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Utah$711.96$473.97

How the 26991 rate is calculated

Each of 26991’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26991

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work6.88

6.88 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense14.01

14.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.41

1.41 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.3000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$744.84

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 26991

26991 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26991

Bursa drainage

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26991

Bursa drainage

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26991 without 51 · national office

$744.84

Bursa drainage

26991-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$372.42

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

26991 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 26991

    Bursa drainage6.88 wRVU

    $744.84

  • 26990

    Abscess drainage7.75 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26992

    Bone lesion drainage13.14 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27030

    Hip drainage13.31 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

26990Abscess drainage
Choose 26990 for a superficial collection in the pelvis or hip area. This code is for drainage targeting an infected bursa.
26992Bone lesion drainage
Choose 26992 when the drainage targets a bone lesion. This code targets an infected bursa.
27030Hip drainage
27030 addresses operative drainage of the hip joint. This code is for an infected bursa in the pelvis or hip region.

26991 billing questions

How is this distinguished from drainage of a superficial pelvic or hip-area collection?

Use this code when the operative target is an infected bursa. A superficial collection is a different target and is represented by 26990.

When would drainage of a bone lesion be reported instead?

Code 26992 concerns drainage directed at a bone lesion. The operative documentation should make clear whether the target is the bursa or bone.

Does the 90-day global period include postoperative care?

Yes. It includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral drainage?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

When is assistant-at-surgery payment allowed?

Only when medical necessity for the assistant is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in that session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26991PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,707 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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