Billing code 27394: Tendon lengtheningMedicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Surgical lengthening of multiple thigh tendons, commonly hamstrings, is reported when several tendons are treated to improve a contracture or restricted motion.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality1.3K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27394 in Utah.

—Office (non-facility)
$596.72Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27394 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 27394 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27394 covers

This operation lengthens multiple thigh tendons to reduce excessive tension and improve joint motion. It is commonly performed by an orthopedic surgeon, including a pediatric orthopedic surgeon, for conditions such as hamstring tightness associated with knee flexion contracture or spasticity. The procedure is generally performed in a hospital operating room or ambulatory surgery setting. The operative report should identify the tendons treated and the lengthening performed.

Select this code for multiple tendons; the single-tendon service is the key neighboring distinction. Document the clinical problem, treated tendons, side or sides, and operative work so the record supports the multiple-tendon service. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

27394 in Utah

27394 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
UtahUnavailable$596.72

How the 27394 rate is calculated

Each of 27394’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27394

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 8.57Practice expense 8.15Malpractice 1.82

18.5400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$619.25

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27394

27394 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27394

Tendon lengthening

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27394

Tendon lengthening

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27394 without 51 · national facility

$619.25

Tendon lengthening

27394-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$309.63

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

27394 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

27394 vs 27393 vs 27395 vs 27396 vs 27397: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 27394
    Tendon lengthening · 8.57 wRVU
    —
  • 27393
    Tendon lengthening · 6.43 wRVU
    —
  • 27395
    Tendon lengthening · 11.93 wRVU
    —
  • 27396
    Tendon transfer · 7.95 wRVU
    —
  • 27397
    Tendon transfer · 12.34 wRVU
    —

How to choose

27393Tendon lengthening
27393 is for lengthening a single thigh tendon. This code is for lengthening multiple tendons.
27395Tendon lengthening
Both are in the thigh-tendon lengthening code range, but the exact procedure and descriptor must support the selected code. Do not choose solely by the general term “lengthening.”
27396Tendon transfer
27396 describes tendon transfer or transplantation, which changes tendon routing or attachment; 27394 describes lengthening multiple tendons.
27397Tendon transfer
27397 describes transfer or transplantation of multiple tendons, not surgical lengthening of multiple tendons.

27394 billing questions

How does this code differ from 27393?

27393 describes lengthening a single thigh tendon. Use 27394 when multiple tendons are lengthened, with the operative report identifying the tendons treated.

What documentation supports reporting multiple tendon lengthening?

Document the contracture or motion problem, the tendons treated, and the lengthening work performed. The record should make clear that more than one tendon was treated.

Should modifier 50 be appended when both legs are treated?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inapplicable to this code and modifier 50 as inappropriate.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. CMS does not permit co-surgeons or team surgery for this code.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure rule, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27394PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,870 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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