Billing code 27429: Knee reconstructionMedicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Reports open intra-articular plus extra-articular ligament reconstruction in one knee operation for instability requiring both forms of stabilization.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality13 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27429 in Utah.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,130.88Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27429 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 27429 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27429 covers

This code describes reconstruction of knee ligament stabilizers using both an intra-articular and an extra-articular component. Orthopedic surgeons commonly perform the procedure for substantial knee instability when stabilization is needed inside and outside the joint, such as an intra-articular cruciate ligament reconstruction combined with extra-articular augmentation. It is generally performed in an operating room, often for complex ligament injuries or persistent instability.

Report the code when the operative documentation supports both components of the reconstruction; an isolated intra-articular or extra-articular reconstruction belongs to a different code in the family. The note should identify the reconstructed structures and describe the work performed in each location. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 bilateral reporting is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation. Team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

27429 in Utah

27429 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
UtahUnavailable$1,130.88

How the 27429 rate is calculated

Each of 27429’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27429

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 17.10Practice expense 14.35Malpractice 3.64

35.0900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,172.04

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27429

27429 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27429

Knee reconstruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27429

Knee reconstruction

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27429 without 50 · national facility

$1,172.04

Knee reconstruction

27429-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,758.06

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27429 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

27429 vs 27427 vs 27428 vs 27407 vs 29888: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 27429
    Knee reconstruction · 17.1 wRVU
    —
  • 27427
    Knee reconstruction · 9.55 wRVU
    —
  • 27428
    Knee reconstruction · 15.19 wRVU
    —
  • 27407
    Cruciate ligament repair · 10.58 wRVU
    —
  • 29888
    ACL surgery · 13.94 wRVU
    —

How to choose

27427Knee reconstruction
Use 27427 for extra-articular ligament reconstruction alone. This code is for a combined operation with both intra-articular and extra-articular reconstruction.
27428Knee reconstruction
Use 27428 for intra-articular ligament reconstruction alone. This code requires the additional extra-articular reconstruction component.
27407Cruciate ligament repair
27407 describes repair of a knee ligament. This code describes reconstruction involving both intra-articular and extra-articular stabilization.
29888ACL surgery
29888 describes arthroscopically aided ACL repair, augmentation, or reconstruction. This code is for combined intra-articular and extra-articular reconstruction, not an isolated arthroscopic ACL service.

27429 billing questions

When is this code selected instead of 27427 or 27428?

Use this code when the operation includes both intra-articular and extra-articular ligament reconstruction. Code 27427 describes extra-articular reconstruction, while 27428 describes intra-articular reconstruction.

Can this code be reported with an arthroscopic ACL reconstruction code?

The operative report should establish whether the service represents the combined intra- and extra-articular reconstruction described here or a separately reportable service. Do not separately report overlapping work merely because different techniques or incisions were used.

What documentation supports reporting the combined reconstruction?

Document the instability being treated, the ligament structures addressed, and the intra-articular and extra-articular reconstructive work performed. The record should make clear that both components were completed in the same operation.

Are routine postoperative visits separately reported?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How does CMS handle multiple procedures in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are paid at 50%. Modifier 50 bilateral reporting is paid at 150%.

May an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27429PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,889 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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