Billing code 42226: Palate lengtheningMedicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Reports surgical palatal lengthening using an island flap, commonly to address a short palate and persistent velopharyngeal dysfunction after cleft-palate repair.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 42226 in Utah.

—Office (non-facility)
$802.77Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 42226 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 42226 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 42226 covers

This operation lengthens the palate by mobilizing an island flap of tissue while preserving its blood supply, then positioning it to add palatal reach. It may be performed for a short or scarred palate associated with velopharyngeal dysfunction, including in a patient with a history of cleft-palate repair. Plastic surgeons, otolaryngologists, and oral and maxillofacial surgeons with cleft or craniofacial expertise typically perform the procedure in an operating room.

Report 42226 when the operative work uses the island-flap approach; distinguish it from lengthening with a local flap or another secondary palatoplasty technique. The operative report should identify the indication, flap technique, tissue mobilization, and reconstructive work performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this palatal procedure. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

42226 in Utah

42226 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
UtahUnavailable$802.77

How the 42226 rate is calculated

Each of 42226’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42226

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 10.09Practice expense 13.43Malpractice 1.47

24.9900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$834.69

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 42226

42226 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42226

Palate lengthening

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42226

Palate lengthening

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42226 without 51 · national facility

$834.69

Palate lengthening

42226-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$417.35

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

42226 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

42226 vs 42227 vs 42220 vs 42225: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 42226
    Palate lengthening · 10.09 wRVU
    —
  • 42227
    Palate lengthening · 9.65 wRVU
    —
  • 42220
    Cleft palate repair · 6.98 wRVU
    —
  • 42225
    Cleft palate repair · 9.53 wRVU
    —

How to choose

42227Palate lengthening
Both codes describe palatal lengthening, but 42226 uses an island flap and 42227 uses a local flap. Use the flap technique documented in the operative report.
42220Cleft palate repair
42220 describes secondary palatoplasty to lengthen the palate. Choose 42226 when the documented lengthening is performed with an island flap.
42225Cleft palate repair
42225 describes secondary palatoplasty lengthening with additional cleft-palate repair work. 42226 identifies lengthening performed with an island flap.

42226 billing questions

How is 42226 distinguished from 42227?

42226 describes palatal lengthening using an island flap. 42227 is the related lengthening procedure using a local flap; the operative report should support the flap method reported.

What documentation supports 42226?

Document the reason for lengthening, the island-flap technique, how the tissue was mobilized and used to lengthen the palate, and relevant prior cleft-palate repair or scarring.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this palatal procedure.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative reporting?

The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. Those related services are included in the surgical global package.

How are other same-session procedures paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%. An assistant at surgery may be paid, but co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42226PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,012 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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