Billing code 42808: Pharyngeal lesion treatmentMedicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Excision or destruction of a pharyngeal lesion is reported when an otolaryngologist removes or ablates the lesion rather than obtaining a diagnostic sample alone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality601 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $224.50 for 42808 in the office in Utah (Utah). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$224.50Office (non-facility)
$143.50Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 42808 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 42808 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 42808 covers

An otolaryngologist reports this service for operative removal or destruction of a lesion in the pharynx, such as a mucosal growth on a pharyngeal wall. The procedure may be performed in an operating room or another procedure setting, using the approach suited to the lesion’s location and the surgeon’s method. Tissue may be submitted for pathology when excision produces a specimen; destruction may leave no specimen.

Choose this code when the service treats the lesion by removing or destroying it, not when the service is limited to diagnostic tissue sampling. Document the lesion’s pharyngeal location, the treatment performed, and the extent of removal or destruction; include pathology details when tissue is sent. Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

42808 in Utah

42808 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Utah$224.50$143.50

How the 42808 rate is calculated

Each of 42808’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42808

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.29Practice expense 4.38Malpractice 0.35

7.0200 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$234.47

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 42808

42808 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42808

Pharyngeal lesion treatment

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42808

Pharyngeal lesion treatment

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42808 without 51 · national office

$234.47

Pharyngeal lesion treatment

42808-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$117.24

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

42808 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

42808 vs 42800 vs 42804 vs 42806 vs 42890: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 42808
    Pharyngeal lesion treatment · 2.29 wRVU
    $234.47
  • 42800
    Biopsy · 1.4 wRVU
    $159.66−$74.81
  • 42804
    Nasopharyngeal biopsy · 1.26 wRVU
    $215.44−$19.03
  • 42806
    Nasopharyngeal biopsy · 1.59 wRVU
    $240.49+$6.02
  • 42890
    Pharyngectomy · 18.65 wRVU
    —

How to choose

42800Biopsy
42800 describes biopsy of a throat lesion for diagnosis. Use 42808 when the service removes or destroys the lesion rather than sampling it alone.
42804Nasopharyngeal biopsy
42804 is for biopsy at a nasopharyngeal site. 42808 describes lesion excision or destruction, not diagnostic sampling.
42806Nasopharyngeal biopsy
42806 is for biopsy at a hypopharyngeal site. Choose 42808 when the service treats the lesion by excision or destruction.
42890Pharyngectomy
42890 describes a limited pharyngectomy, a more extensive pharyngeal resection. 42808 applies to excision or destruction of a lesion.

42808 billing questions

When should this code be used instead of a pharyngeal biopsy code?

Use this code when the lesion is removed or destroyed as treatment. A biopsy code describes diagnostic tissue sampling rather than lesion treatment.

Can pathology be billed separately when tissue is removed?

The surgeon’s lesion treatment and the pathologist’s examination of submitted tissue are distinct services. This code describes the procedure, not the laboratory examination.

Does modifier 50 apply if lesions are treated on both sides?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in that session are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction.

Are assistant surgeons or co-surgeons payable?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42808PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,074 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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