Billing code 44404: ColonoscopyMedicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Reports colonoscopy with a substance injected into the colonic submucosa, such as tattoo ink used to mark a lesion for later localization.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality194 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $443.02 for 44404 in the office in Utah (Utah). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$443.02Office (non-facility)
$149.14Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 44404 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 44404 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 44404 covers

During this flexible colonoscopy, the endoscopist directs one or more injections into the submucosal layer of the colon. A common purpose is tattooing a lesion, such as a polyp or suspected tumor, so it can be located during later endoscopy or surgery. Gastroenterologists and other clinicians trained in colonoscopy perform the service, typically in a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center.

Select this code when the colonoscopy includes directed submucosal injection, rather than choosing a code for a different endoscopic intervention such as resection or dilation. The procedure report should identify the site and purpose of the injection and the substance used when documented. This minor procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgery and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

44404 in Utah

44404 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Utah$443.02$149.14

How the 44404 rate is calculated

Each of 44404’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 44404

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work2.94

2.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.61

10.61 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.39

0.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

13.9400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$465.61

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 44404

The CMS indicators that decide how 44404 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 44404

Colonoscopy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

44404 without 51 · national office

$465.61

Colonoscopy

44404-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$232.81

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

44404 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 44404

    Colonoscopy2.94 wRVU

    $465.61

  • 44403

    Colonoscopy5.36 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44401

    Colonoscopy ablation4.23 wRVU

    $2,581.22+$2,115.61

  • 44405

    Colonoscopy3.15 wRVU

    $614.58+$148.97

How to choose

44403Colonoscopy
Use 44404 when the colonoscopy includes directed submucosal injection, such as lesion marking. Use 44403 when the service includes endoscopic tissue resection.
44401Colonoscopy ablation
44404 describes submucosal injection; 44401 describes ablation of a lesion.
44405Colonoscopy
44404 describes injection into the submucosa, while 44405 describes dilation during colonoscopy.

44404 billing questions

When should this code be chosen instead of the colonoscopy resection code?

Choose this code for directed injection into the colonic submucosa, such as tattooing a lesion. Use the resection code when the service includes endoscopic removal of tissue.

Can injection and another endoscopic service be reported at the same encounter?

The code describes the injection service. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy family pricing applies; the procedure documentation should show which services were performed.

Should modifier 50 be appended for injections on both sides of the colon?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

Is same-day care included in the payment?

Yes. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.

Can an assistant, co-surgeon, or surgical team be paid for this procedure?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 44404PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,419 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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