Billing code 72074: Thoracic spine X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs in Vermont

Reports a thoracic spine X-ray with at least four views, commonly obtained to assess thoracic back pain, deformity, or suspected vertebral injury.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality11.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $43.41 for 72074 in the office in Vermont (Vermont). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$43.41Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 72074 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Vermont
  2. What 72074 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 72074 covers

This examination uses multiple X-ray projections to evaluate the thoracic vertebrae, alignment, and related bony structures. It may be ordered for thoracic back pain, suspected compression fracture, or a spinal deformity such as kyphosis. A radiologic technologist acquires the images in an office or outpatient imaging department; a physician, commonly a radiologist, interprets them and documents the findings.

Report 72074 when the documented study covers the thoracic spine and includes four or more views. The order, image record, and report should support the body region examined, the views obtained, and the clinical reason for imaging. CMS recognizes a professional component for interpretation and a technical component for equipment and staff: report modifier 26 for the professional service, modifier TC for the technical service, or neither modifier when billing the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

72074 in Vermont

72074 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Vermont$43.41Unavailable

How the 72074 rate is calculated

Each of 72074’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 72074

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.24

0.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.06

1.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.3200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$44.09

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 72074

The CMS indicators that decide how 72074 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 72074

Thoracic spine X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

72074 without 26 · national office

$44.09

Thoracic spine X-ray

72074-26 · Professional component

$11.36

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

72074 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 72074

    Thoracic spine X-ray0.24 wRVU

    $44.09

  • 72070

    Thoracic spine X-ray0.2 wRVU

    $33.07−$11.02

  • 72072

    Spine X-ray0.22 wRVU

    $38.75−$5.34

  • 72080

    Spine X-ray0.2 wRVU

    $35.07−$9.02

  • 72083

    Spine X-ray0.34 wRVU

    $79.83+$35.74

How to choose

72070Thoracic spine X-ray
72070 represents a thoracic spine study with two views. Use 72074 when four or more thoracic views were obtained.
72072Spine X-ray
72072 is for three thoracic views; 72074 requires four or more views.
72080Spine X-ray
72080 describes imaging of the thoracolumbar region. Use 72074 when the documented study is limited to the thoracic spine.
72083Spine X-ray
72083 is for an entire-spine examination with four or five views, not a thoracic-only study.

72074 billing questions

How does 72074 differ from 72072?

72074 is for a thoracic spine study with four or more views; 72072 is for three views. Select the code that matches the views actually obtained and documented.

Do four views mean four vertebral levels?

No. The view count refers to imaging projections of the thoracic spine, not the number of vertebral levels examined.

Which modifiers identify the components?

Use modifier 26 for the physician interpretation or modifier TC for the technical service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

What documentation supports 72074?

The record should identify the thoracic spine as the imaged region, document at least four views, and include the clinical indication and interpretation.

Should 72074 be used for imaging that includes the thoracolumbar junction?

Choose based on the documented anatomic extent. A study of the thoracolumbar region may be represented by 72080 rather than a thoracic-only examination.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 72074PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,955 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for VermontGPCI2026.csv, line 105 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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