Billing code 72170: Pelvis X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs in Virginia

Plain radiograph of the pelvis limited to one or two views, often a single AP image, obtained for falls, pelvic pain, or arthroplasty follow-up.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities730.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $27.49–$32.30 for 72170 in the office in Virginia, from Virginia to Dc + Md/Va Suburbs. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$27.49–$32.30Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 72170 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Virginia
  2. What 72170 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 72170 covers

This limited plain-film study images the pelvis, typically with a single anteroposterior (AP) view; an inlet or outlet view may provide a second projection. It is obtained in emergency departments after falls or trauma, in orthopedic and primary care offices for pelvic or groin pain, and after hip arthroplasty to assess component position. A radiologic technologist acquires the images. A radiologist, or a treating physician in some office settings, provides the written interpretation.

Select 72170 for a dedicated pelvic study with one or two pelvis views; three or more pelvis views support 72190. Dedicated hip projections do not increase the pelvis view count. Documentation should identify the views obtained and include a signed report with findings and an impression. CMS recognizes a professional component for interpretation, billed with modifier 26, and a technical component for equipment and staff, billed with modifier TC. An entity providing both components bills the global service without either modifier. For a hospital study, the interpreting radiologist generally bills with modifier 26; the hospital bills for the imaging services it provides.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 72170 pays more and less in Virginia

72170 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Dc + Md/Va Suburbs$32.30Unavailable
Virginia$27.49Unavailable

How the 72170 rate is calculated

Each of 72170’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 72170

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.17

0.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.65

0.65 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.8400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$28.06

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 72170

The CMS indicators that decide how 72170 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 72170

Pelvis X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

72170 without 26 · national office

$28.06

Pelvis X-ray

72170-26 · Professional component

$8.35

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

72170 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 72170

    Pelvis X-ray0.17 wRVU

    $28.06

  • 72190

    Pelvis X-ray0.24 wRVU

    $43.42+$15.36

  • 73502

    Hip X-ray0.21 wRVU

    $48.77+$20.71

  • 73521

    Hip X-ray0.21 wRVU

    $41.75+$13.69

  • 72192

    Pelvic CT1.06 wRVU

    $132.60+$104.54

How to choose

72190Pelvis X-ray
72190 requires at least three dedicated pelvis views, such as AP, inlet, and outlet views for pelvic ring trauma. One or two pelvis views support 72170.
73502Hip X-ray
When the study targets one hip and includes dedicated hip views, use the hip code, which includes the pelvis when performed. Use 72170 for a dedicated pelvis study with one or two pelvis views.
73521Hip X-ray
73521 covers a two-view bilateral hip study, with pelvis when performed. Do not add 72170 solely for a pelvis view included in that hip study.
72192Pelvic CT
72192 is cross-sectional CT imaging of the pelvis without contrast; 72170 is a conventional radiograph with one or two pelvis views.

72170 billing questions

How do I choose between 72170 and 72190?

Count the dedicated pelvis views obtained and documented. One or two support 72170; at least three support 72190.

Can 72170 be billed along with hip X-rays on the same date?

Do not bill 72170 separately for a pelvis view included in a unilateral or bilateral hip study. A separately ordered, distinct pelvis examination needs its own supporting images and medical necessity.

Which modifier does the reading radiologist use for an emergency department study?

The radiologist appends modifier 26 when billing only the interpretation of a hospital-performed pelvis radiograph.

When should modifier TC be used?

Use TC when the billing entity provides the equipment and technologist but a separate provider performs the interpretation, such as an imaging center using an outside reading group.

What documentation supports billing the professional component?

A signed written report should identify the views obtained and document findings and an impression. A brief visit note stating that the film was reviewed does not substitute for the interpretation report.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 72170PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,042 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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