Billing code 22510: VertebroplastyMedicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Percutaneous vertebroplasty stabilizes one cervical or thoracic vertebral body, typically for a painful compression fracture treated with injected bone cement.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities1.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,835.08–$2,102.08 for 22510 in the office in Washington, from Rest Of Washington to Seattle (King Cnty). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$1,835.08–$2,102.08Office (non-facility)
$381.81–$408.67Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 22510 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 22510 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 22510 covers

Percutaneous vertebroplasty places a needle through the skin into one cervical or thoracic vertebral body and injects bone cement to stabilize a painful compression fracture. Interventional radiologists, neuroradiologists, or spine surgeons typically perform it with fluoroscopic or CT guidance in a hospital or outpatient procedure setting. A biopsy may be obtained through the access when clinically indicated; imaging guidance and any biopsy are included in this service.

Report 22510 for one cervicothoracic vertebral body; unilateral or bilateral injection remains one unit for that body. Report 22512 for each additional treated vertebral body, and distinguish vertebroplasty from vertebral augmentation that creates a cavity. The 10-day global period includes related postoperative visits during that period. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are reduced to 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 22510 pays more and less in Washington

22510 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of Washington$1,835.08$381.81
Seattle (King Cnty)$2,102.08$408.67

How the 22510 rate is calculated

Each of 22510’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 22510

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 7.70Practice expense 43.93Malpractice 1.16

52.7900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,763.23

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 22510

22510 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 22510

Vertebroplasty

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 22510

Vertebroplasty

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

22510 without 51 · national office

$1,763.23

Vertebroplasty

22510-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$881.62

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

22510 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

22510 vs 22511 vs 22512 vs 22513 vs 22514: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 22510
    Vertebroplasty · 7.7 wRVU
    $1,763.23
  • 22511
    Vertebroplasty · 7.15 wRVU
    $1,773.92+$10.69
  • 22512
    Vertebroplasty · 3.9 wRVU
    $739.83−$1,023.40
  • 22513
    Vertebral augmentation · 8.43 wRVU
    $5,801.07+$4,037.84
  • 22514
    Vertebral augmentation · 7.79 wRVU
    $5,805.74+$4,042.51

How to choose

22511Vertebroplasty
The distinction is the treated region: 22510 covers cervical or thoracic vertebral bodies, while 22511 covers lumbosacral bodies.
22512Vertebroplasty
22510 reports the initial cervicothoracic vertebral body; 22512 reports each additional treated vertebral body.
22513Vertebral augmentation
22513 describes thoracic vertebral augmentation with cavity creation. Choose it when that technique is performed rather than vertebroplasty.
22514Vertebral augmentation
22514 is vertebral augmentation with cavity creation for a lumbar body; 22510 is vertebroplasty for a cervical or thoracic body.

22510 billing questions

When should 22510 be used instead of 22511?

Use 22510 for a cervical or thoracic vertebral body. Code 22511 applies to a lumbosacral vertebral body.

How many units are reported for bilateral injection?

Report one unit for the treated vertebral body whether cement is injected unilaterally or bilaterally. Modifier 50 is inappropriate.

How is another treated vertebral body reported?

Report 22512 for each additional vertebral body treated. Document the levels and number of bodies treated.

Can imaging guidance or a biopsy be billed separately?

Imaging guidance is included in 22510, and a bone biopsy obtained during the procedure is included when performed.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported during the global period?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 22510. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 22510PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,071 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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