Billing code 41251: Tongue repairMedicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Reports operative repair of a complicated tongue laceration when the documented wound and repair support the complicated level rather than simple closure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities21 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $442.16–$504.10 for 41251 in the office in Washington, from Rest Of Washington to Seattle (King Cnty). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$442.16–$504.10Office (non-facility)
$230.43–$257.38Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 41251 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 41251 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 41251 covers

This service covers repair of a complicated laceration of the tongue. It is commonly performed by an emergency physician, otolaryngologist, or oral and maxillofacial surgeon in an emergency department or hospital setting. The record should identify the tongue wound and describe its extent, depth, tissue disruption, and repair technique sufficiently to support the complicated level; the fact that sutures were placed alone does not establish that level.

Select this code based on the documented complexity of the tongue wound and repair, distinguishing it from the simple repair code and the other tongue-repair family entry. Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 41251 pays more and less in Washington

41251 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of Washington$442.16$230.43
Seattle (King Cnty)$504.10$257.38

How the 41251 rate is calculated

Each of 41251’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 41251

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.26Practice expense 10.00Malpractice 0.55

12.8100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$427.87

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 41251

41251 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 41251

Tongue repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 41251

Tongue repair

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

41251 without 51 · national office

$427.87

Tongue repair

41251-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$213.94

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

41251 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

41251 vs 41250 vs 41252 vs 40831: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 41251
    Tongue repair · 2.26 wRVU
    $427.87
  • 41250
    Tongue repair · 1.91 wRVU
    $336.68−$91.19
  • 41252
    Tongue repair · 2.94 wRVU
    $344.36−$83.51
  • 40831
    Laceration repair · 2.51 wRVU
    $312.63−$115.24

How to choose

41250Tongue repair
41250 is for simple tongue-laceration repair. Choose 41251 when the documentation supports a complicated repair.
41252Tongue repair
41252 is another distinct tongue-laceration repair entry. Select between the family codes using the specific wound and repair circumstances in the applicable descriptor.
40831Laceration repair
40831 describes complicated repair at the oral vestibule. A laceration of the tongue is reported with the applicable tongue-repair code instead.

41251 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 41250?

41250 is the simple tongue-laceration repair code. Use 41251 when the documented wound and repair support the complicated level, not merely because the wound was sutured.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in this procedure's payment.

How does the multiple-procedure rule affect payment?

For procedures performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

Should modifier 50 be appended for a tongue wound?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 41251PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,917 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 41251 pays in Washington?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 41251 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →