CPT code 47380: Liver ablation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Reports open surgical radiofrequency ablation of one or more liver tumors, when the surgeon treats the tumor through an operative exposure rather than laparoscopically or percutaneously.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities437 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 47380 in Washington.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,326.49–$1,427.72Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 47380 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 47380 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 47380 covers

The surgeon exposes the liver through an open operative approach and uses a radiofrequency probe to destroy one or more tumors. This may be performed for primary liver cancer or metastatic tumors when ablation is selected instead of, or alongside, tumor resection. The service is typically provided by a surgeon in a hospital operating room; the open approach distinguishes it from laparoscopic and image-guided percutaneous ablation.

Report the code based on the open approach and radiofrequency method, not as a separate unit for each tumor treated. The operative report should support the approach, use of radiofrequency energy, and the treated tumor or tumors. The code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 47380 pays more and less in Washington

47380 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of WashingtonUnavailable$1,326.49
Seattle (King Cnty)Unavailable$1,427.72

How the 47380 rate is calculated

Each of 47380’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 47380

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work23.95

23.95 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.44

10.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice5.86

5.86 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

40.2500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,344.39

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 47380

47380 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 47380

Liver ablation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 47380

Liver ablation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

47380 without 51 · national facility

$1,344.39

Liver ablation

47380-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$672.20

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

47380 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 47380

    Liver ablation23.95 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 47370

    Liver tumor ablation20.28 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 47381

    Liver tumor ablation24.26 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 47382

    Liver ablation14.6 wRVU

    $3,430.27

  • 47383

    Liver ablation8.66 wRVU

    $5,823.11

How to choose

47370Liver tumor ablation
Both use radiofrequency energy for liver tumor ablation, but 47370 is for a laparoscopic approach; 47380 requires an open exposure.
47381Liver tumor ablation
Both involve open liver tumor ablation. Select 47381 when cryosurgery is used; select 47380 for radiofrequency energy.
47382Liver ablation
Both use radiofrequency energy, but 47382 is for percutaneous treatment. This code represents ablation through an open surgical approach.
47383Liver ablation
47383 describes percutaneous cryoablation. This code is for open radiofrequency ablation.

47380 billing questions

How is this different from laparoscopic liver ablation?

This code is for radiofrequency ablation performed through an open surgical exposure. Use the laparoscopic code when the surgeon performs the ablation laparoscopically.

Is a separate unit reported for each tumor?

The code covers treatment of one or more liver tumors. Do not report additional units solely because multiple tumors are ablated; document the tumors treated and the procedure performed.

How does the method affect code selection?

This code describes open radiofrequency ablation. Open cryoablation, laparoscopic ablation, and percutaneous ablation have different codes.

Can modifier 50 be used?

No. Bilateral adjustment does not apply to this service, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

What payment rules apply when other procedures are performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are paid at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 47380PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,671 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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