Billing code 64582: Nerve stimulator implantMedicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Open implantation of a hypoglossal nerve stimulation system for obstructive sleep apnea, including its stimulation array, respiratory sensing lead, and pulse generator.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities6.8K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 64582 in Washington.

—Office (non-facility)
$723.46–$778.92Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 64582 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 64582 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 64582 covers

A surgeon implants a stimulation lead at the hypoglossal nerve, a respiratory sensing lead, and a pulse generator, generally during an operating-room procedure for a patient selected for hypoglossal nerve stimulation to treat obstructive sleep apnea. System testing and programming performed during implantation, and imaging guidance when used, are part of the service. Otolaryngologists and surgeons specializing in sleep-disordered breathing commonly perform the operation.

Report this code for the initial open implantation of the system, not for later revision, replacement, or removal. The operative report should identify the implanted components and document the procedure performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. CMS pays a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50 at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 64582 pays more and less in Washington

64582 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of WashingtonUnavailable$723.46
Seattle (King Cnty)Unavailable$778.92

How the 64582 rate is calculated

Each of 64582’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 64582

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 13.65Practice expense 6.00Malpractice 1.99

21.6400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$722.80

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 64582

64582 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 64582

Nerve stimulator implant

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.76/0.13Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 64582

Nerve stimulator implant

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

64582 without 50 · national facility

$722.80

Nerve stimulator implant

64582-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,084.20

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

64582 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

64582 vs 64583 vs 64584 vs 64568: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 64582
    Nerve stimulator implant · 13.65 wRVU
    —
  • 64583
    Stimulator revision · 14.14 wRVU
    —
  • 64584
    Stimulator removal · 11.7 wRVU
    —
  • 64568
    Nerve stimulator · 8.78 wRVU
    —

How to choose

64583Stimulator revision
Use 64582 for initial open implantation of the hypoglossal nerve stimulation system. Use 64583 when revising or replacing an existing system.
64584Stimulator removal
64584 describes removal of an existing hypoglossal nerve stimulation system; it is not the initial implantation code.
64568Nerve stimulator
64568 is an open cranial-nerve neurostimulator implant code for a vagus nerve system. Code 64582 identifies the hypoglossal nerve system used for hypoglossal nerve stimulation.

64582 billing questions

How does this differ from code 64583?

64582 describes the initial open implantation. Code 64583 is for revision or replacement of the hypoglossal nerve stimulation system.

Is the pulse generator separately reported?

The initial implantation service includes the pulse generator along with the nerve stimulation system. Do not separately report a generator implantation code for that same system placement.

What documentation supports the initial implantation?

The operative report should show that the hypoglossal nerve stimulation system was implanted and identify the components placed. It should distinguish initial implantation from revision, replacement, or removal.

What postoperative care is included?

CMS assigns a 90-day global period. It includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

CMS allows assistant-at-surgery payment only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 64582PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,156 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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