Billing code 68520: Tear sac surgeryMedicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Reports surgical removal of the lacrimal sac, typically for selected cases of chronic or recurrent sac disease requiring excision rather than drainage bypass.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities165 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 68520 in Washington.

—Office (non-facility)
$659.39–$729.41Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 68520 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 68520 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 68520 covers

An ophthalmologist, often an oculoplastic surgeon, removes the lacrimal sac. This operation may be selected for chronic or recurrent dacryocystitis or other sac disease when removing the sac is the planned treatment. It is distinct from creating a new drainage route while preserving the sac. The procedure is generally performed in an operative setting, and the operative report should identify the affected side, the sac condition, and the extent of excision.

Report the code for the sac excision itself, not for a lacrimal gland procedure or a limited diagnostic sample. Documentation should support why the sac was removed and describe the work performed. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and additional procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 68520 pays more and less in Washington

68520 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of WashingtonUnavailable$659.39
Seattle (King Cnty)Unavailable$729.41

How the 68520 rate is calculated

Each of 68520’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 68520

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work8.56

8.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.00

10.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.71

0.71 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.2700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$643.64

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 68520

68520 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 68520

Tear sac surgery

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.70/0.20Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 68520

Tear sac surgery

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

68520 without 50 · national facility

$643.64

Tear sac surgery

68520-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$965.46

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

68520 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 68520

    Tear sac surgery8.56 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 68720

    Tear drainage surgery9.71 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 68525

    Tear sac biopsy4.31 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 68500

    Lacrimal gland surgery12.45 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

68720Tear drainage surgery
Choose this code when the lacrimal sac is removed. Use 68720 when the operation establishes a drainage bypass and retains the sac.
68525Tear sac biopsy
68525 represents a diagnostic tissue sample from the lacrimal sac; this code is for removal of the sac, not biopsy alone.
68500Lacrimal gland surgery
68500 concerns the lacrimal gland, which produces tears. This code concerns the lacrimal sac in the tear-drainage system.

68520 billing questions

How does sac removal differ from a dacryocystorhinostomy?

This code represents removal of the lacrimal sac. A dacryocystorhinostomy creates a drainage bypass while retaining the sac.

Can a sac biopsy be reported with the excision?

A separate biopsy code is generally for sampling when the sac is not being removed. The operative documentation should support the distinct work if both procedures are reported.

How is bilateral sac removal reported?

Report bilateral surgery with modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

May an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 68520PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,558 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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